84 research outputs found
Remote preparation and manipulation of squeezed light
Remote state preparation enables one to create and manipulate a quantum state
based on the shared entanglement between distant nodes. Here, we experimentally
demonstrate remote preparation and manipulation of squeezed light. By
performing homodyne projective measurement on one mode of the continuous
variable entangled state at Alice's station, a squeezed state is created at
Bob's station. Moreover, rotation and displacement operations are applied on
the prepared squeezed state by changing the projective parameters on Alice's
state. We also show that the remotely prepared squeezed state is robust against
loss and N-1 squeezed states can be remotely prepared based on a N-mode
continuous variable Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-like state. Our results verify
the entanglement-based model used in security analysis of quantum key
distribution with continuous variables and have potential application in remote
quantum information processing
A Manipulator-Assisted Multiple UAV Landing System for USV Subject to Disturbance
Marine waves significantly disturb the unmanned surface vehicle (USV) motion.
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can hardly land on a USV that undergoes
irregular motion. An oversized landing platform is usually necessary to
guarantee the landing safety, which limits the number of UAVs that can be
carried. We propose a landing system assisted by tether and robot manipulation.
The system can land multiple UAVs without increasing the USV's size. An MPC
controller stabilizes the end-effector and tracks the UAVs, and an adaptive
estimator addresses the disturbance caused by the base motion. The working
strategy of the system is designed to plan the motion of each device. We have
validated the manipulator controller through simulations and well-controlled
indoor experiments. During the field tests, the proposed system caught and
placed the UAVs when the disturbed USV roll range was approximately 12 degrees
Comparative proteomic analysis reveals alterations in development and photosynthesis-related proteins in diploid and triploid rice
Six pairs of primers were designed for gene-specific transcript amplification. (DOC 25 kb
Pretreatment Donors after Circulatory Death with Simvastatin Alleviates Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury through a KLF2-Dependent Mechanism in Rat
Objective. Severe hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) can result in poor short- and long-term graft outcome after transplantation. The way to improve the viability of livers from donors after circulatory death (DCD) is currently limited. The aim of the present study was to explore the protective effect of simvastatin on DCD livers and investigate the underlying mechanism. Methods. 24 male rats randomly received simvastatin or its vehicle. 30 min later, rat livers were exposed to warm ischemia in situ for 30 min. Livers were removed and cold-stored in UW solution for 24 h, subsequently reperfused for 60 min with an isolated perfused rat liver system. Liver injury was evaluated during and after warm reperfusion. Results. Pretreatment of DCD donors with simvastatin significantly decreased IRI liver enzyme release, increased bile output and ATP, and ameliorated hepatic pathological changes. Simvastatin maintained the expression of KLF2 and its protective target genes (eNOS, TM, and HO-1), reduced oxidative stress, inhibited innate immune responses and inflammation, and increased the expression of Bcl-2/Bax to suppress hepatocyte apoptosis compared to DCD control group. Conclusion. Pretreatment of DCD donors with simvastatin improves DCD livers’ functional recovery probably through a KLF2-dependent mechanism. These data suggest that simvastatin may provide a potential benefit for clinical DCD liver transplantation
- …