Utilization efficiency of R&D internal expenditure.

<p>Utilization efficiency of R&D internal expenditure.</p

Decomposition of R&D internal expenditure from the supply and demand sides.

<p>Abbreviations are used for each region, and “NT” means national level.</p

Decomposition of the first hierarchy from the supply side (%).

<p>Decomposition of the first hierarchy from the supply side (%).</p

Intermediate demand structure from the demand side of production (%).

<p>Intermediate demand structure from the demand side of production (%).</p

Growth of R&D internal expenditure and output value of new products.

<p>Growth of R&D internal expenditure and output value of new products.</p

Regional classification of mainland China.

<p>Regional classification of mainland China.</p

Decomposition of the second and third hierarchies from the demand side (%).

<p>Decomposition of the second and third hierarchies from the demand side (%).</p

Hierarchical decomposition from the demand and supply sides.

<p>Hierarchical decomposition from the demand and supply sides.</p

Decomposition of the first hierarchy from the supply side (%).

<p>Legends IC, PC, and VS are abbreviations of innovation capacity, production capacity, and vertical specialization. Scatter diagram shows the results of innovation performance change multiplied by 10,000, which means the increased amount of output value of new products if total output increases by 10000 units. The percentage stacking bar charts show the contribution of each decomposition item and represent the percentages of each decomposition factor in the change in innovation performance and accumulated together.</p