30,211 research outputs found

    Codes for Simultaneous Transmission of Quantum and Classical Information

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    We consider the characterization as well as the construction of quantum codes that allow to transmit both quantum and classical information, which we refer to as `hybrid codes'. We construct hybrid codes [ ⁣[n,k:m,d] ⁣]q[\![n,k{: }m,d]\!]_q with length nn and distance dd, that simultaneously transmit kk qudits and mm symbols from a classical alphabet of size qq. Many good codes such as [ ⁣[7,1:1,3] ⁣]2[\![7,1{: }1,3]\!]_2, [ ⁣[9,2:2,3] ⁣]2[\![9,2{: }2,3]\!]_2, [ ⁣[10,3:2,3] ⁣]2[\![10,3{: }2,3]\!]_2, [ ⁣[11,4:2,3] ⁣]2[\![11,4{: }2,3]\!]_2, [ ⁣[11,1:2,4] ⁣]2[\![11,1{: }2,4]\!]_2, [ ⁣[13,1:4,4] ⁣]2[\![13,1{: }4,4]\!]_2, [ ⁣[13,1:1,5] ⁣]2[\![13,1{: }1,5]\!]_2, [ ⁣[14,1:2,5] ⁣]2[\![14,1{: }2,5]\!]_2, [ ⁣[15,1:3,5] ⁣]2[\![15,1{: }3,5]\!]_2, [ ⁣[19,9:1,4] ⁣]2[\![19,9{: }1,4]\!]_2, [ ⁣[20,9:2,4] ⁣]2[\![20,9{: }2,4]\!]_2, [ ⁣[21,9:3,4] ⁣]2[\![21,9{: }3,4]\!]_2, [ ⁣[22,9:4,4] ⁣]2[\![22,9{: }4,4]\!]_2 have been found. All these codes have better parameters than hybrid codes obtained from the best known stabilizer quantum codes.Comment: 6 page

    Existence of SRB Measures for A Class of Partially Hyperbolic Attractors in Banach spaces

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    In this paper, we study the existence of SRB measures for infinite dimensional dynamical systems in a Banach space. We show that if the system has a partially hyperbolic attractor with nontrivial finite dimensional unstable directions, then it has an SRB measure.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1508.0330

    SRB Measures for A Class of Partially Hyperbolic Attractors in Hilbert spaces

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    In this paper, we study the existence of SRB measures and their properties for infinite dimensional dynamical systems in a Hilbert space. We show several results including (i) if the system has a partially hyperbolic attractor with nontrivial finite dimensional unstable directions, then it has at least one SRB measure; (ii) if the attractor is uniformly hyperbolic and the system is topological mixing and the splitting is H\"older continuous, then there exists a unique SRB measure which is mixing; (iii) if the attractor is uniformly hyperbolic and the system is non-wondering and and the splitting is H\"older continuous, then there exists at most finitely many SRB measures; (iv) for a given hyperbolic measure, there exist at most countably many ergodic components whose basin contains an observable set
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