6,392 research outputs found

    A Discrete Version of the Inverse Scattering Problem and the J-matrix Method

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    The problem of the Hamiltonian matrix in the oscillator and Laguerre basis construction from the S-matrix is treated in the context of the algebraic analogue of the Marchenko method.Comment: 11 pages. The Laguerre basis case is adde

    NN potentials from inverse scattering in the J-matrix approach

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    An approximate inverse scattering method [7,8] has been used to construct separable potentials with the Laguerre form factors. As an application, we invert the phase shifts of proton-proton in the 1S0^1S_0 and 3P2−3F2^3P_2-^3F_2 channels and neutron-proton in the 3S1−3D1^3S_1-^3D_1 channel elastic scattering. In the latter case the deuteron wave function of a realistic npnp potential was used as input.Comment: LaTex2e, 17 pages, 3 Postscript figures; corrected typo

    Local density of states at polygonal boundaries of d-wave superconductors

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    Besides the well-known existence of Andreev bound states, the zero-energy local density of states at the boundary of a d-wave superconductor strongly depends on the boundary geometry itself. In this work, we examine the influence of both a simple wedge-shaped boundary geometry and a more complicated polygonal or faceted boundary structure on the local density of states. For a wedge-shaped boundary geometry, we find oscillations of the zero-energy density of states in the corner of the wedge, depending on the opening angle of the wedge. Furthermore, we study the influence of a single Abrikosov vortex situated near a boundary, which is of either macroscopic or microscopic roughness.Comment: 10 pages, 11 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev.

    One-dimensional conduction in Charge-Density Wave nanowires

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    We report a systematic study of the transport properties of coupled one-dimensional metallic chains as a function of the number of parallel chains. When the number of parallel chains is less than 2000, the transport properties show power-law behavior on temperature and voltage, characteristic for one-dimensional systems.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    Proximity Effect in Normal Metal - High Tc Superconductor Contacts

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    We study the proximity effect in good contacts between normal metals and high Tc (d-wave) superconductors. We present theoretical results for the spatially dependent order parameter and local density of states, including effects of impurity scattering in the two sides, s-wave pairing interaction in the normal metal side (attractive or repulsive), as well as subdominant s-wave paring in the superconductor side. For the [100] orientation, a real combination d+s of the order parameters is always found. The spectral signatures of the proximity effect in the normal metal includes a suppression of the low-energy density of states and a finite energy peak structure. These features are mainly due to the impurity self-energies, which dominate over the effects of induced pair potentials. For the [110] orientation, for moderate transparencies, induction of a d+is order parameter on the superconductor side, leads to a proximity induced is order parameter also in the normal metal. The spectral signatures of this type of proximity effect are potentially useful for probing time-reversal symmetry breaking at a [110] interface.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figure
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