Practicalities of Strata Lease Schemes in Malaysia

This paper aims to review the implementation of the strata leasing concept in Malaysia. The study's objectives are to identify the legislations for developing strata lease schemes and determine the law supporting the strata leasing concept. Multiple case studies were conducted on all strata lease schemes in Penang. The finding shows several Malaysian laws required to develop and administrate strata lease schemes. The study proved that current legislation supports Penang's strata lease schemes effectively, and the true character of the strata lease scheme is identified as the result of the study. Keywords: strata lease scheme; land law; residential buyer; urban development eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i19.327

A Case Study of Strata Lease Schemes in Malaysia: Features and Uniqueness

This paper aims to show Malaysia's types of strata lease schemes. The differences in Malaysian strata schemes are classified using case study methodology into several types with significant dissimilarity. The objective is to outline the contrast between the strata scheme, the private lease scheme, the Khoo Kongsi strata lease scheme, the Wakaf strata scheme and the Medini lease schemes guided by the National Land Code (NLC), the Strata Title Act 1985 (STA) and the Strata Management Act 2013 (SMA) legislations. Keywords: Strata Lease Scheme; Private Lease Scheme; Strata Law; Strata Development eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.413

Designing Fish Optic Mobile Application for Fish Disease Identification

The signs and symptoms of fish disease can be traced by checking on the eye surface which is the cornea of fisheye. The Fish Optic mobile application aims to help students study the fisheye anatomy and to trace the symptoms of diseases on fish. The Fish Optic user mobile application uses Human-Centered System Development Life Cycle (HCSDLC) which consists of four phases which are project selection and planning, analysis, design and implementation. As HCSDLC emphasizes on user involvement throughout all phases, an interview was conducted, and a post task walkthrough was performed. User Acceptance Test formative evaluation was then conducted by distributing questionnaire. Some recommendations are also discussed for future works to improve and refine the design of the Fish Optic mobile application to enhance user experience. It can be concluded that using HCSDLC method throughout the design of Fish Optic mobile application contributes to a well-defined systems requirement to support user needs and to accommodate the lack of human understanding that frustrates users in their daily routines

Designing Fish Optic Mobile Application for Fish Disease Identification

The signs and symptoms of fish disease can be traced by checking on the eye surface which is the cornea of fisheye. The Fish Optic mobile application aims to help students study the fisheye anatomy and to trace the symptoms of diseases on fish. The Fish Optic user mobile application uses Human-Centered System Development Life Cycle (HCSDLC) which consists of four phases which are project selection and planning, analysis, design and implementation. As HCSDLC emphasizes on user involvement throughout all phases, an interview was conducted, and a post task walkthrough was performed. User Acceptance Test formative evaluation was then conducted by distributing questionnaire. Some recommendations are also discussed for future works to improve and refine the design of the Fish Optic mobile application to enhance user experience. It can be concluded that using HCSDLC method throughout the design of Fish Optic mobile application contributes to a well-defined systems requirement to support user needs and to accommodate the lack of human understanding that frustrates users in their daily routines