Influence of Rhizobacteria and Seed Pruning on Plant Growth and Results Red Chili (Capsicum annum L.)

This study aims to determine the effect of rhizobacteria and seed pruning on the growth and yield of red chilies. This research has been carried out in the Malvinas Delta permanent nursery, Padang Watershed Management Agency (BPDAS). This experiment used a factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors. The first factor was pruning the seeds, namely: without pruning, trimming at 21 days after sowing, trimming at 30 days after sowing. The second factor is the provision of rhizobacteria which consists of: without rhizobacteria and given rhizobacteria. The observations made in the experiment were plant height, number of primary branches, age of flowering, age at first harvest, length of fruit, number of fruit planted, and weight of fruit planted. The results of the experiment showed a significant interaction between pruning seeds and giving rhizobacteria to the growth and yield of red chilies at the plant height and number of branches. The influence of rhizobacteria on the growth and yield of red chilies on the parameters of the age of flowering, number of fruit planted, and fruit weight of the plant with a yield of 156.70 g/plant

The Effect of Chicken Cage Fertilizer with Dosage of Waste Shrimp on Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)

Test Effect of Chicken Manure Enriched with Shrimp Waste Dosage in order to determine the effect of chicken manure enriched with shrimp waste dose on growth and production of sweet corn plants. This experiment used a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of Factor U, namely 20 tons/ha of chicken manure with several levels of shrimp waste dose, namely 0 ml of shrimp waste/l, 3 ml of shrimp waste/l, 6 ml of shrimp waste/l, 9 ml of shrimp waste/l, 12 ml of shrimp waste/l and 6 ml/l of chitosan. Based on the experimental results, it can be concluded that the application of chicken manure enriched with a dose of shrimp waste was able to increase the growth and production of sweet corn plants with the best dose of chicken manure + 12 ml/l of shrimp waste

Growth and Production of Long Bean Plants (Vigna sinensis L.) on Concentration Level of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Banana Webs and Chitosan

The aim of this study was to determine the interaction of the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on banana weevil and chitosan on the growth and yield of long beans. This study used a completely randomized design, with 2 factors. The first factor is banana weevil liquid organic fertilizer consisting of 3 levels, namely, 0 ml/L, 45 ml/L, and 90 ml/L. The second factor was chitosan consisting of 3 levels, namely, 0 ml/L, 3 ml/L, and 6 ml/L. Based on the experimental results, it can be concluded that there is an interaction between liquid organic fertilizer of banana weevil and chitosan with the parameters of plant length and number of branches. Increasing the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on banana weevil can increase the number of pods and the weight of fresh pods per plant, the highest fresh pod weight per plant is 1.20 kg/plant with a concentration of 90 ml/L. The administration of chitosan concentration only affected the number of pods parameter, the highest number of pods was in the provision of 6 ml/L, namely 55.55 pods/ plant

Effect of Bokashi Fertilizer and Monosodium Glutamate on Growth and Yield of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens l.)

This study aims to determine The purpose of this experiment was to determine the interaction of bokashi fertilizer and monosodium glutamate on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsium frutescens L.). This experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The first factor is the dose of rice straw bokashi which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0 g/polybag, 50 g/polybag, 100 g/polybag, 150 g/polybag. The second factor is the dose of MSG which consists of 3 levels, namely: 0 ml/l water, 4 ml/l water, 8 ml/l water. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the application of bokashi fertilizer and monosodium glutamate interacted with the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.), namely producing the weight of the fruit plants by giving 150 g/polybag of bokashi fertilizer and 8 ml/l of MSG water, namely 60.67 g of weight fruit

Optimization of Growth and Yield in Bird's Eye Chili (Capsicum frutescens L.) through Sustainable Organic Fertilization Using Banana Stem Compost and Tofu Industry Liquid Waste

The objective of this experiment was to investigate the interaction between the application of banana stem compost and tofu industry liquid waste on the growth and yield of Bird's Eye Chili (Capsicum frutescens L.). The experiment followed a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: the first factor being the application of banana stem compost with four levels: 0 g/polybag, 100 g/polybag, 200 g/polybag, and 300 g/polybag; the second factor being the dosage of tofu industry liquid waste with three levels: 0 ml/L water, 50 ml/L water, and 100 ml/L water. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the application of 300 g/polybag of banana stem compost and 100 ml/L of tofu industry liquid waste resulted in increased fruit weight in Bird's Eye Chili, with a yield of 107.87 g

The Impact of Chitosan and Tithonia Diversifolia Compost on the Growth and Yield of Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.)

This study aims to investigate the combined impact of Chitosan and Tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) Compost on the Growth and Yield of Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.). A factorial randomized block design (RBD) was utilized for the experiment. The first factor was Tithonia compost in quantities of 0 tons/ha-1, 5 tons/ha-1, and 10 tons/ha-1. The second factor was Chitosan, applied at three dosage levels: 0 ml/l water, 3 ml/l water, and 6 ml/l water. The results suggest that the use of Tithonia compost effectively enhances plant height, flowering age, harvest age, 100-seed weight, and dry pod weight per hill when applied at a dose of 10 tons/ha. Furthermore, Chitosan administration was found to increase the number of effective root nodules when used at a concentration of 6 ml/l water. The interaction between Tithonia compost and Chitosan also resulted in an extended flowering life and an increase in dry pod weight per hill of peanut plant. Based on these findings, we recommend using 10 tons/ha of Tithonia compost and 3 ml/l water of Chitosan in peanut cultivation for optimal results

Growth Studies of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Varieties Plants by Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Flour Organic Fertilizer

The aim of the study was to analyze the interaction between the concentration of bamboo shoots of liquid organic fertilizer and cucumber plant varieties on the growth and yield of cucumber plants. This experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is the type of cucumber plant varieties, Wulan F1 variety and Mercy F1 variety. The second factor is the addition of Bamboo Shoots POC which consists of 4 levels, 0, 50, 75 and 100 ml/liter of water. The parameters observed were stem length, age of first flower appearance, age of first harvest, number of planting fruit, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight of crop, fruit weight per plot and per hectare. Based on the results of the experiment, it can be concluded that giving bamboo shoots POC 100 ml/liter of water can increase the growth and yield of cucumber plants reaching 47.31 tons/ha

Concentration Test of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Leaf Extracts on Growth, Years and Severity Leaf Blight Disease of Red Onion(Allium ascalonicum L.) Plant

This study presents an investigation into the optimal concentration of binahong (Anredera cordifolia) extract for enhancing the growth, yield, and mitigating leaf blight in shallots. Conducted within a controlled environment at a well-established laboratory, the experiment employed a completely randomized design (CRD) to evaluate the effects of five different concentrations of binahong leaf extract. Data analysis included variance tests, and when significant effects were identified, Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) was employed to further examine the results. The findings demonstrate that a 30% concentration of binahong (Anredera cordifolia) extract significantly improves growth, yield, and effectively suppresses the development of Red onion(Allium ascalonicum L.)  leaf blight. Moreover, this concentration resulted in a wet tuber weight per hill of 76.30 g. These insights contribute to the development of sustainable agricultural practices and offer a promising alternative to chemical-based treatments for managing crop diseases, thereby advancing our understanding of the potential applications of binahong (Anredera cordifolia) extract in agricultural settings