The Effect of Oil Revenues and Monetary Stability Against Manufacturing Sector and Exchange Rates in Indonesia

This article focused on analyze (1) the effect of oil production, fuel consumption, oil prices, exports and imports of oil and the rate of inflation affects income in the Indonesian manufacturing sector, (2) the effect of manufacturing revenues, the money supply, rate interest, rate of inflation, exports and imports of oil and oil prices affect the rupiah. This research is descriptive and associative. While this type of data is the documentary data, the data source is a secondary data as well as data in the form of time series of quarter one 2000 to quarter four of 2012. This study uses a simultaneous equation model analysis tools in the form of least squares (LS). Endogenous variables in this study the manufacturing sector revenues and the rupiah whereas exogenous variable is oil production, fuel consumption, oil prices, oil exports, oil imports, inflation rates, interest rates and the money supply The study concluded that ( 1 ) the production of crude oil , oil exports and inflation rate is statistically significant and negative to earnings in the Indonesian manufacturing sector , fuel consumption and oil imports significant and positive impact on revenues statistically processing industry in Indonesia , whereas no significant effect on the price of oil and has a statistically positive direction to the manufacturing sector revenues in Indonesia . ( 2 ) the export of oil and oil prices and the negative effect is statistically significant against the rupiah . But the money supply effect is statistically significant and positive against the rupiah , oil imports , interest rates and income do not affect the manufacturing sector is statistically significant and negative against the rupiah , while the inflation rate has no effect is statistically significant and positive exchange Rupiah . Based on the results of these studies can be recommended policies include the government should reduce the consumption of fossil fuels by finding new alternative energy. Although this policy is not popular but the government must revoke the fuel subsidy, in addition to reducing the burden on the state will also have an impact on the reduction of congestion and air pollution. Indonesian government through the banks should maintain exchange rate stability, as the rupiah will reflect the state of the domestic economy

Vertical Distribution of Barnacle (Balanus SP) at Pier Pole of Sungai Bela Village Post in Indragiri Hilir Regency

This research was conducted in october 2014, located in the port of Sungai BelaVillage in Indragiri Hilir of Riau Province. The aiem of the rescsrel was to study the verticaldistribution of barnacle (Balanus sp) at the pier pole. The methods used in this research wossurveying method The analysis of the density of barnacles (Balanus sp) showed differentbetween the number and the pillars of station I. The highest density was station I at themiddle part of the pole with the value of 142 individual/m2, and the lowest was in station II atthe top of the pole with the value of 71 individual/m2. The t-test results showed the average inabundance of barnacles on each station differed concrete with a value p = 0,19 (p>0,05)showing the different of a barnacle density in the top, middle, and bottom, respectively

Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus melalui Kegiatan Paper Quiling pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di Tk Tunas Palma Kecamatan Kerumutan Kabupaten Pelalawan

The purpose of these research are: 1) To improve ability of fine motor in the children age 5-6 years old through paper quilling activities at the Tunas Palma Kindergarten Kerumutan Districts, 2) To know how to apply paper quilling in order to improve ability of fine motor for the children aged 5-6 years old at the Tunas Palma Kindergarten Kerumutan Districts, 3) To know the contribused of the influence of paper quilling activity to fine motor ability of the children age 5-6 years old at the Tunas Palma Kindergarten Kerumutan Districts. This form of research use Class room Action Research. Data collected is the by using observation sheet which consist of 7 indicators of fine motor ability. Based on the result of the research the indicated in every meeting cycle any incresing can be seen through of the result percentage of fine motor ability of the child, with the percentage value before the 39,097% cycle, the first is 50,56% cycle and the second is 77,19%. It can be seen from the improvement the data of the children, before the treatment the first cycle that is 29,31%, and then the first cycle to the scond cycle that is 52,67% an then before treatment to the second cycle that is 97,43%. The result based on the research is the paper quilling activity can incresing fine motor ability of the children age 5-6 years old at the Tunas Palma Kindergarten Kerumutan Districts. The improvement of the researc according of the expectations of the researcher made it in this study

Perbandingan Efektivitas Saline Normal dengan Udara dalam Pengembangan Cuff Pipa Endotrakeal untuk Mengurangi Risiko Sakit Tenggorokan Pascaintubasi

Penggunaan pipaendotrakea (Endotracheal tube/ETT) yang memiliki cuff(balon) adalah merupakan suatu praktik standar untuk fasilitas pemberian ventilasi tekanan positif dan juga sebagai proteksi jalan napas terhadap aspirasi dari isi lambung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan efektivitas penggunaan saline normal dan udara dalam pengembangan cuff pipa endotracheal untuk mengurangi resiko sakit tenggorokan pascaintubasi pada pasien yang mendapatkan anestesi umum inhalasi dan N2O.Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinik berpembanding secara tersamar ganda terhadap 70 pasien dengan status fisik ASA I-II yang akan menjalani anestesi umum. Pasien dibagi dalam dua kelompok dengan jumlah masing-masing 35 pasien. Kelompok pertama menggunakan udara sebagai media pengembangan cuff ETT, sedangkan kelompok kedua menggunakan saline normal. Rasa nyeri dinilai dengan mengunakan skala VAS. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata tekanan intracuff pada kelompok saline normal lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan kelompok media udara dimana rerata tekanan intracuff selama operasi pada kelompok saline normal 26,71±0,92 mmHg dengan rerata VAS adalah0,91±1,29 cm sedangkan pada kelompok media udara 34,63±4,81 mmHg dengan rerata VAS adalah2,37±1,190 cm dengan p<0,0001.Penggunaan saline normal lebih efektif dibandingkan media udara dalam pengembangan cuff ETT untuk mengurangi resiko sakit tenggorokan pascaintubasi pada pasien yang mendapatkan anestesi umum inhalasi dan N2O

EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN PERTAMBANGAN DI PULAU OBI PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA

Nickel mining activities in Obi Island, North Maluku Province use open-pit techniques, causing environmental problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the environmental conditions of the mining area and evaluate the obligations of the government of South Halmahera Regency in preparing and implementing environmental management instruments in accordance with UU No.32/2009. This research is a policy research to evaluate mining activities, using the Haas & Springer evaluation model. The results showed that mining activities in Obi Island, North Maluku Province caused a decrease in the quality of the environment, due to the Government of South Halmahera Regency which was not consistent in protecting and managing the environment, especially in the mining area, this can be seen from the absence of RTRW / RPMJD KLHS Documents, implementation of the UKL / UPL AMDAL that is not yet optimal, and there is no standard for B3 waste management and B3 waste dumping to the environmental media. Thus, the local Regency Government has not been able to implement environmental law policies properly, effectively and efficiently

Progressive Muscle Relaxation Using Video AIDS Reduces Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients

Progressive muscle relaxation using video is used hypertensive patients to conduct movement activities to reduce stress. Therefore, the muscles of the body are relax. Hypertension or high blood pressure is still a serious threat that affects the productivity of a person's life in NTB. The study was intended to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation using video aids to reduce blood pressure in hypertension patients. This research was conducted in the Work Area of Dasan Agung Public Health Center, Mataram City in May to September 2017. Quasi-experimental design of pre and post-test control group. The number of respondents was 60 people consisting of 30 controls and 30 interventions for sampling Random Sampling. Data analysis using T-test.  The results showed there were differences of changing in blood pressure of respondents who were given progressive muscle relaxation using video aids compared to those who did not use. Conclusion Progressive muscle relaxation with video ads decreases blood pressure in hypertension patients compared to those who did not