340 research outputs found
The Doha Round and Kenya: Good and Not So Good Lessons
The global financial crisis and spiking unemployment figures have raised the threat of escalating barriers to trade. An early conclusion to the Doha Round might help avert some of the increase in protectionism, but no one knows by how much. And while Doha will help the world economy, it will also create winners and losers across countries and across sectors within countries (Polaski, 2006). How much developing countries can win or lose depends, to a large extent, on how the issue of agricultural subsidies in developed countries is resolved. But it also depends on the definition of sensitive commodities and the effects of further liberalising trade in manufacturing goods. Developing countries will have to look very carefully at the gains and losses from proposed Doha Round agreements, the so-called ?modalities?. For many developing countries, the nature of any agreed package will be more important than reaching any agreement by a specific deadline.The Doha Round and Kenya: Good and Not So Good Lessons
Latin America?s Progress on Gender Equality: Poor Women Workers Are Still Left Behind
Latin America?s Progress on Gender Equality: Poor Women Workers Are Still Left Behind
Inequality and the Education MDG for Latin America
.Poverty, Inequality, MDG
Job Creation versus Cash Transfers in Kenya
.Job creation, Cash trasnfers, Keny, Poverty, International Poverty Centre
Minimum wages and wage structure in Mexico
Instead of merely setting a lower bound on the wages of formal sector workers, minimum wages serve as a norm for wage setting more generally throughout the Mexican economy. Our results suggest that wages are commonly set at multiples of the minimum wage, and that changes in minimum wages influence wage changes across the occupational distribution. Moreover, our findings suggest that these normative features of minimum wages have their greatest impact on the mid-to-lower tail of the wage distribution, including the informal sector of the economy. Thus, the results lend support to the view that declining real minimum wages and stabilization programs that strengthened the link between wage levels, wage changes, and minimum wages, might account for a portion of the growing wage inequality in Mexico over the period of the late 1980s and early 1990s.wage distributions; minimum wages; wage inequality; Mexico
Can all Cash Transfers Reduce Inequality?
.Poverty, CCT, Cash Transfers, Inequality
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