13,920 research outputs found

    Structure of the Ds0(2317)D_{s0}(2317) and the strong coupling constant gDs0DKg_{D_{s0} D K} with the light-cone QCD sum rules

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    In this article, we take the point of view that the charmed scalar meson Ds0(2317)D_{s0}(2317) is the conventional csˉc\bar{s} meson and calculate the strong coupling constant gDs0DKg_{D_{s0} D K} within the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules approach. The numerical values for the large scalar-DKDK coupling constant gDs0DKg_{D_{s0} D K} support the hadronic dressing mechanism. Just like the scalar mesons f0(980)f_0(980) and a0(980)a_0(980), the Ds0(2317)D_{s0}(2317) may have small scalar csˉc\bar{s} kernel of the typical csˉc\bar{s} meson size. The strong coupling to the hadronic channels (or the virtual mesons loops) may result in smaller mass than the conventional scalar csˉc\bar{s} meson in the constituent quark models, and enrich the pure csˉc\bar{s} state with other components. The Ds0(2317)D_{s0}(2317) may spend part (or most part) of its lifetime as virtual DK D K state.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figure, revised version, add detailed error analysi

    Research on evaporation of Taiyuan basin area by using remote sensing

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    International audienceTaiyuan basin is enclosed by hills and mountains, located in the middle of Shanxi province, standing between longitudes 111°40'?113°00'E and latitude 37°00'?38&deg00'N. With various types and wide distribution, the mineral resources are very abundant in this basin area. However, there is a great shortage of water resources. Due to continual fall of groundwater level caused by excessive extraction of ground water, some severe environmental problems are induced in this area, such as ground subsidence, etc. The goal of this paper is to estimate the spatial distribution of actual evaporation over the basin by using remote sensing data. The Surface Energy Balance System (SEBS) has been developed (Su, 2001, 2002). Using visible and infrared satellite remote sensing data, SEBS is based on land surface energy balance theory combined with the in-situ meteorological data or the product of atmospheric numerical model to estimate land surface turbulent flux and the relative evaporation at different scales. SEBS was served as the core methodology of this paper and was used for evaporation estimation. On the basis of hydro-geological data and NOAA satellite data, the SEBS was used in this paper for the estimation of actual evaporation of Taiyuan basin. The spatial distribution of the evaporative fraction and daily evaporation over the basin area was shown. On the other hand, the difference of land surface parameters and evaporation for various target types in the basin area was discussed

    A Deep Relevance Matching Model for Ad-hoc Retrieval

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    In recent years, deep neural networks have led to exciting breakthroughs in speech recognition, computer vision, and natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, there have been few positive results of deep models on ad-hoc retrieval tasks. This is partially due to the fact that many important characteristics of the ad-hoc retrieval task have not been well addressed in deep models yet. Typically, the ad-hoc retrieval task is formalized as a matching problem between two pieces of text in existing work using deep models, and treated equivalent to many NLP tasks such as paraphrase identification, question answering and automatic conversation. However, we argue that the ad-hoc retrieval task is mainly about relevance matching while most NLP matching tasks concern semantic matching, and there are some fundamental differences between these two matching tasks. Successful relevance matching requires proper handling of the exact matching signals, query term importance, and diverse matching requirements. In this paper, we propose a novel deep relevance matching model (DRMM) for ad-hoc retrieval. Specifically, our model employs a joint deep architecture at the query term level for relevance matching. By using matching histogram mapping, a feed forward matching network, and a term gating network, we can effectively deal with the three relevance matching factors mentioned above. Experimental results on two representative benchmark collections show that our model can significantly outperform some well-known retrieval models as well as state-of-the-art deep matching models.Comment: CIKM 2016, long pape

    Calculation of some properties of the vacuum

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    In this article, we calculate the dressed quark propagator with the flat bottom potential in the framework of the rain-bow Schwinger-Dyson equation, which is determined by mean field approximation of the global colour model lagrangian. The dressed quark propagator exhibits a dynamical symmetry breaking phenomenon and gives a constituent quark mass about 392 MeV, which is close to the value of commonly used constituent quark mass in the chiral quark model. Then based on the dressed quark propagator, we calculate some properties of the vacuum, such as quark condensate, mixed quark condensate gs<0∣qˉGμνσμνq∣0>g_{s}< 0|\bar{q}G_{\mu\nu}\sigma^{\mu\nu}q|0>, four quark condensate <0∣qˉΓqqˉΓq∣0><0|\bar{q} \Gamma q\bar{q} \Gamma q |0>, tensor, π\pi vacuum susceptibilities. The numerical results are compatible with the values of other theoretical approaches.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables, some writing errors are correcte
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