547 research outputs found
Neutrino Oscillation Search at MiniBooNE
This article reports the status of a oscillation
search in MiniBooNE (Booster Neutrino Experiment) experiment. If an appearance
signal is observed, it will imply Physics Beyond the Standard Model such as the
existence of light sterile neutrino.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. Plenary talk at the Neutrino Oscillation Workshop
(NOW2006), September 2006, to be published in Nucl.Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.
Review of Reactor Antineutrino Experiments
As discussed elsewhere, the measurement of a non-zero value for
would open up a wide range of possibilities to explore CP-violation and the
mass hierarchy. Experimental methods to measure currently the unknown mixing
angle include accelerator searches for the appearance
and precise measurements of reactor antineutrino disappearance. The reactor
antineutrino experiments are designed to search for a non-vanishing mixing
angle with unprecedented sensitivity. This document describes
current reactor antineutrino experiments and synergy between accelerator
searches for the appearance and precise measurements of reactor
antineutrino disappearance.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, Review talk given at NuFact 2011, XIIIth
InternationalWorkshop on Neutrino Factories, Super beams and Beta beams,
CERN/UNIGE, Geneva, Switzerland, August 1-6, 201
Novel Technique for Ultra-sensitive Determination of Trace Elements in Organic Scintillators
A technique based on neutron activation has been developed for an extremely
high sensitivity analysis of trace elements in organic materials. Organic
materials are sealed in plastic or high purity quartz and irradiated at the
HFIR and MITR. The most volatile materials such as liquid scintillator (LS) are
first preconcentrated by clean vacuum evaporation. Activities of interest are
separated from side activities by acid digestion and ion exchange. The
technique has been applied to study the liquid scintillator used in the KamLAND
neutrino experiment. Detection limits of <2.4X10**-15 g 40K/g LS, <5.5X10**-15
g Th/g LS, and <8X10**-15 g U/g LS have been achieved.Comment: 16 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Nuclear Instruments
and Methods
Development of Wireless Techniques in Data and Power Transmission - Application for Particle Physics Detectors
Wireless techniques have developed extremely fast over the last decade and
using them for data and power transmission in particle physics detectors is not
science- fiction any more. During the last years several research groups have
independently thought of making it a reality. Wireless techniques became a
mature field for research and new developments might have impact on future
particle physics experiments. The Instrumentation Frontier was set up as a part
of the SnowMass 2013 Community Summer Study [1] to examine the instrumentation
R&D for the particle physics research over the coming decades: {\guillemotleft}
To succeed we need to make technical and scientific innovation a priority in
the field {\guillemotright}. Wireless data transmission was identified as one
of the innovations that could revolutionize the transmission of data out of the
detector. Power delivery was another challenge mentioned in the same report. We
propose a collaboration to identify the specific needs of different projects
that might benefit from wireless techniques. The objective is to provide a
common platform for research and development in order to optimize effectiveness
and cost, with the aim of designing and testing wireless demonstrators for
large instrumentation systems
Experiment Simulation Configurations Used in DUNE CDR
The LBNF/DUNE CDR describes the proposed physics program and experimental
design at the conceptual design phase. Volume 2, entitled The Physics Program
for DUNE at LBNF, outlines the scientific objectives and describes the physics
studies that the DUNE collaboration will perform to address these objectives.
The long-baseline physics sensitivity calculations presented in the DUNE CDR
rely upon simulation of the neutrino beam line, simulation of neutrino
interactions in the far detector, and a parameterized analysis of detector
performance and systematic uncertainty. The purpose of this posting is to
provide the results of these simulations to the community to facilitate
phenomenological studies of long-baseline oscillation at LBNF/DUNE.
Additionally, this posting includes GDML of the DUNE single-phase far detector
for use in simulations. DUNE welcomes those interested in performing this work
as members of the collaboration, but also recognizes the benefit of making
these configurations readily available to the wider community.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, configurations in ancillary file
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