PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MARGASARI MENUJU DESA BEBAS KARIES MELALUI PRODUK BERES (BEBAS KARIES)

Background: The Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 estimates that 3.5 billion people worldwide experience dental and oral health problems, with dental caries being the most common disease. The 2018 RISKESDAS data shows that the greatest caries prevalence is in the 5-year-old (93.4%), 12-year- old (68.8%), 15-year-old (68.1%), 35-44 years (92.1%) and 65 years old. -74 years (95.2%). Dental caries has an impact on the quality of life of the sufferer which can interfere with daily activities so that efforts are needed and people become more aware and care about their oral health. Method: The solution to the problem is carried out by educating the community, one of them are in Margasari, Tegal. Dental Health Education is carried out using poster media to make it more interactive, effective and efficient. Evaluation of the implementation is done by using a questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire were tabulated using SPSS with the Wilcoxon non-parametric test method. Result: wilcoxon signed rank shows that there are 0 negative ranks, 24 positive ranks, and 1 ties. Z value based on negative ranks are -4.322 Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge of respondents after being given education

PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DAN SURVEY INDEKS DMF-T DAN def-t PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 07 MARGASARI, KECAMATAN MARGASARI, KABUPATEN TEGAL, JAWA TENGAH

Background: Caries is a chronic disease of the dental hard tissue. The main cause of this disease is plaque bacteria, starting with the formation of white spot lesions due to the dissolving of minerals in tooth enamel caused by acids from the metabolism of bacterial carbohydrates. Caries often occurs in elementary school children because they tend to consume a lot of cariogenic food. The prevalence of caries can be reduced by preventive efforts. Several preventive efforts can be made by providing sufficient information, reducing cariogenic food consumption, always maintaining oral and dental hygiene and preventive dentistry actions. Method: This community service located at SD N Margasari 07. The counseling activity uses phantom and video animation followed by DMF-T/def-t data collection. Result: It was found that 41.8% of students had high category DMF-T/def-t index Conclusion: It is necessary to have a sustainable program to increase children's knowledge and awareness in maintaining dental and oral hygiene including promotive, preventive and curative efforts

PROGRAM FOR IMPROVING THE SKILL OF DEFENSE CLEANING INDEPENDENTLY IN THE ELDERLY IN THE WORK AREA OF THE MARGASARI PUSKESMAS, TEGAL

Background: Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. Along with aging, a person experiences various changes both in physical and mental and social conditions. One of the changes that often occur in the elderly is tooth loss. Based on RISKESDAS 2018 data, 79.8% of the population aged 65 years experienced tooth loss with 9% of the elderly experiencing loss of more than 28 teeth. One of the treatments that can be done in conditions of tooth loss is the use of dentures. Changes that occur in the elderly cause most of the elderly to experience physical decline which causes limited movement and lack of motivation in maintaining denture hygiene. This community service is intended to provide education related to denture hygiene so that the elderly can maintain and pay attention to the dentures used. \Method: This type of research is an experimental research conducted directly to Margasari Village. Efforts were made to include a survey of the prevalence of denture users in the work area of the Margasari Health Center, counseling and training on cleaning dentures, as well as follow-up and evaluation to see the ability of the elderly in the community service area to clean dentures after the program implementation. Result: the initial knowledge before the extension was carried out the value was 40% and after the counseling it increased to 70%. Before the counseling was carried out, the skills obtained were 10% and after the counseling was done it became 85%. The result of the p-value is 0.000, which means that there is a difference before and after counseling.Conclusion: Counseling about maintenance of denture users for the people of Margasari Village is very important. This can be seen from the level of knowledge and skills before from 40% and 10% to 70% and 85%

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT MELALUI EDUKASI BAHAYA PENGGUNAAN “BEHEL FASHION” PADA MASYARAKAT MARGASARI

Background: Today, many teenagers in Indonesia are using braces not as orthodontic appliances for the treatment of malocclusion but only as a ‘fashion’ . Dental treatment that carried out by incompetent operators can actually cause far greater dangers and losses. The impact that can occur due to the use of braces by dental technicians can arise from tooth decay, plaque accumulation, root resorption, bone resorption, inflammation of the supporting tissues of the teeth, to disorders of the temporomandibular joint. Method: The solution to the problem is carried out by educating the community, one of them are in Margasari, Tegal. Dental Health Education is carried out using poster media to make it more interactive, effective and efficient. Evaluation of the implementation is done by using a questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire were tabulated using SPSS with the Wilcoxon non-parametric test method. Result: wilcoxon signed rank shows that there are 0 negative ranks, 24 positive ranks, and 1 ties. Z value based on negative ranks are -4.322 Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge of respondents after being given education

PROGRAM LITERASI KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT MELALUI KUIS INTERAKTIF TENTANG KEGOYANGAN GIGI PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARGASARI, TEGAL

Background: Oral health is an important part of an individual's overall health. The presence of disorders of the oral cavity can significantly affect a person's life. One of the problems that often arise is loose teeth. Loose teeth can be caused by disease or injury to the gums and the supporting tissues of the teeth. The most common factor that causes loose teeth is the buildup of plaque or tartar. This condition can cause damage to the bone that supports the teeth and the periodontal ligament which causes the teeth to become loose. In addition, a person's systemic conditions such as diabetes mellitus also aggravate the condition of tooth mobility. Method: This community service is carried out by counseling, distributing leaflets, poster, quiz, and giving door prizes. The audience's level of knowledge related to dental and oral health, especially periodontal tissue was evaluated using a questionnaire Result: 1 respondent (3.33%) had low oral hygiene habits, 24 respondents (83.3%) had moderate oral hygiene habits, and 4 respondents (13.3%) had very good/high oral hygiene habits. Conclusion: Dental and oral health education in the community can effectively improve oral hygien