2,174 research outputs found
A Hierarchical Self-Attentive Model for Recommending User-Generated Item Lists
User-generated item lists are a popular feature of many different platforms.
Examples include lists of books on Goodreads, playlists on Spotify and YouTube,
collections of images on Pinterest, and lists of answers on question-answer
sites like Zhihu. Recommending item lists is critical for increasing user
engagement and connecting users to new items, but many approaches are designed
for the item-based recommendation, without careful consideration of the complex
relationships between items and lists. Hence, in this paper, we propose a novel
user-generated list recommendation model called AttList. Two unique features of
AttList are careful modeling of (i) hierarchical user preference, which
aggregates items to characterize the list that they belong to, and then
aggregates these lists to estimate the user preference, naturally fitting into
the hierarchical structure of item lists; and (ii) item and list consistency,
through a novel self-attentive aggregation layer designed for capturing the
consistency of neighboring items and lists to better model user preference.
Through experiments over three real-world datasets reflecting different kinds
of user-generated item lists, we find that AttList results in significant
improvements in NDCG, Precision@k, and Recall@k versus a suite of
state-of-the-art baselines. Furthermore, all code and data are available at
https://github.com/heyunh2015/AttList.Comment: Accepted by CIKM 201
Joint Learning of Local and Global Features for Aspect-based Sentiment Classification
Aspect-based sentiment classification (ASC) aims to judge the sentiment
polarity conveyed by the given aspect term in a sentence. The sentiment
polarity is not only determined by the local context but also related to the
words far away from the given aspect term. Most recent efforts related to the
attention-based models can not sufficiently distinguish which words they should
pay more attention to in some cases. Meanwhile, graph-based models are coming
into ASC to encode syntactic dependency tree information. But these models do
not fully leverage syntactic dependency trees as they neglect to incorporate
dependency relation tag information into representation learning effectively.
In this paper, we address these problems by effectively modeling the local and
global features. Firstly, we design a local encoder containing: a Gaussian mask
layer and a covariance self-attention layer. The Gaussian mask layer tends to
adjust the receptive field around aspect terms adaptively to deemphasize the
effects of unrelated words and pay more attention to local information. The
covariance self-attention layer can distinguish the attention weights of
different words more obviously. Furthermore, we propose a dual-level graph
attention network as a global encoder by fully employing dependency tag
information to capture long-distance information effectively. Our model
achieves state-of-the-art performance on both SemEval 2014 and Twitter
datasets.Comment: under revie
1,2-Bis(2-chlorobenzylidene)hydrazine
The title Schiff base compound, C14H10Cl2N2, crystallizes with one half-molecule in the asymmetric unit. The mid-point of the N—N bond [1.418 (3) Å] lies on an inversion centre. The molecular skeleton is approximately planar, the largest deviation from the mean plane being 0.143 (4) Å for the N-bonded C atom. The crystal packing exhibits no classical intermolecular hydrogen bonds
Dependence of the decoherence of polarization states in phase-damping channels on the frequency spectrum envelope of photons
We consider the decoherence of photons suffering in phase-damping channels.
By exploring the evolutions of single-photon polarization states and two-photon
polarization-entangled states, we find that different frequency spectrum
envelopes of photons induce different decoherence processes. A white frequency
spectrum can lead the decoherence to an ideal Markovian process. Some color
frequency spectrums can induce asymptotical decoherence, while, some other
color frequency spectrums can make coherence vanish periodically with variable
revival amplitudes. These behaviors result from the non-Markovian effects on
the decoherence process, which may give rise to a revival of coherence after
complete decoherence.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, new results added, replaced by accepted versio
2-[4-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone
In the title thienopyridine derivative, C20H25N3O3S2, the piperazine ring exhibits a chair conformation and the tetrahydropyridine ring exhibits a half-chair conformation. The folded conformation of the molecule is defined by the N—C—C—N torsion angle of −70.20 (2) °. Intermolecular C—H⋯S and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds help to establish the packing
1,1′-Methylenedipyridinium dichloride monohydrate
In the crystal structure of the title salt, C11H12N2
2+·2Cl−·H2O, the dication adopts a butterfly shape [dihedral angle between rings = 69.0 (1)°] with the water molecule lying in the V-shaped cavity. Each O—H bond of the water molecule lies parallel to an aromatic ring and forms an O—H⋯Cl interaction to a chloride anion. The methylene C atom in the dication and the water O atoms lie on special positions of twofold site symmetry
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