260 research outputs found

    Magnetic moments of heavy baryons in the Skyrme model

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    We calculate the magnetic moments of heavy baryons in the Skyrme model in the limit of infinite heavy quark mass. We show that the Skyrme model yields the same limit as the nonrelativistic quark model when heavy vector mesons are treated properly. The essential role of the magnetic moment coupling terms in the electromagnetic interactions of heavy mesons is discussed.Comment: 10 pages, REVTeX v3.0, no figur

    Heavy-Quark Symmetry and Skyrmions

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    We review recent development on combining heavy-quark symmetry and chiral symmetry in the skyrmion structure of the baryons containing one or more heavy quarks, c (charmed) and b (bottom). We describe two approaches: One going from the chiral symmetry regime of light quarks to the heavy-quark symmetry regime which will be referred to as ``bottom-up" approach and the other going down from the heavy-quark limit to the realistic finite-mass regime which will be referred to as ``top-down." A possible hidden connection between the two symmetry limits is suggested. This review is based largely on the work done -- some unpublished -- by the authors since several years.Comment: 71 pages, LaTeX, PiCTeX, worldsci.sty To be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Baryonic Matter in the Hidden Local Symmetry Induced from Holographic QCD Models

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    Baryonic matter is studied in the Skyrme model by taking into account the roles of π,\pi, ρ\rho, and ω\omega mesons through the hidden local symmetry up to O(p4)\mathcal{O}(p^4) terms including the homogeneous Wess-Zumino (hWZ) terms. Using the master formulas for the low energy constants derived from holographic QCD models the skyrmion matter properties can be quantitatively calculated with the input values of the pion decay constant fπf_\pi and the vector meson mass mρm_\rho^{}. We find that the hWZ terms are responsible for the repulsive interactions of the ω\omega meson. In addition, the self-consistently included O(p4)\mathcal{O}(p^4) terms with the hWZ terms is found to increase the half skyrmion phase transition point above the normal nucleon density.Comment: Contribution to SCGT12 "KMI-GCOE Workshop on Strong Coupling Gauge Theories in the LHC Perspective", 4-7 Dec. 2012, Nagoya Universit

    Hidden Local Symmetry and Infinite Tower of Vector Mesons for Baryons

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    In an effort to access dense baryonic matter relevant for compact stars in a unified framework that handles both single baryon and multibaryon systems on the same footing, we first address a holographic dual action for a single baryon focusing on the role of the infinite tower of vector mesons deconstructed from five dimensions. To leading order in 't Hooft coupling λ=NcgYM2\lambda=N_c g_{\rm YM}^2, one has the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) Skyrmion that results when the warping of the bulk background and the Chern-Simons term in the Sakai-Sugimoto D4/D8-D8ˉ{\bar{\rm D8}} model are ignored. The infinite tower was found by Sutcliffe to induce flow to a conformal theory, i.e., the BPS. We compare this structure to that of the SS model consisting of a 5D Yang-Mills action in warped space and the Chern-Simons term in which higher vector mesons are integrated out while preserving hidden local symmetry and valid to O(λ0)O(\lambda^0) and O(p4)O(p^4) in the chiral counting. We point out the surprisingly important role of the ω\omega meson that figures in the Chern-Simons term that encodes chiral anomaly in the baryon structure and that may be closely tied to short-range repulsion in nuclear interactions.Comment: 9 pages, REVTeX, to be published in Phys. Rev.
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