5,566 research outputs found
Influence of pairing correlations on the radius of neutron-rich nuclei
The influence of pairing correlations on the neutron root mean square (rms)
radius of nuclei is investigated in the framework of self-consistent Skyrme
Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations. The continuum is treated appropriately by
the Green's function techniques. As an example the nucleus Zr is
treated for a varying strength of pairing correlations. We find that, as the
pairing strength increases, the neutron rms radius first shrinks, reaches a
minimum and beyond this point it expands again. The shrinkage is due to the the
so-called `pairing anti-halo effect', i. e. due to the decreasing of the
asymptotic density distribution with increasing pairing. However, in some
cases, increasing pairing correlations can also lead to an expansion of the
nucleus due to a growing occupation of so-called `halo' orbits, i.e. weakly
bound states and resonances in the continuum with low- values. In this
case, the neutron radii are extended just by the influence of pairing
correlations, since these `halo' orbits cannot be occupied without pairing. The
term `anti-halo effect' is not justified in such cases. For a full
understanding of this complicated interplay self-consistent calculations are
necessary.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figure
Synthesis and application of polyaminoamide as new paraffin inhibitor from vegetable oil
In this work, a series of novel paraffin inhibitor, polyaminoamide (PAA), was designed and prepared by aminolysis and poly-condensation using soybean oil and canola oil as the raw material. The property of the PAAs as paraffin inhibitor was investigated, the results show several PAA samples are potent in paraffin inhibition, and PPC-2 is the most effective one. Besides, the paraffin crystal morphology analysis was carried out to provide the mechanism of paraffin inhibition
3-Hydroxy-3-nitromethylindolin-2-one
In the title compound, C9H8N2O4, the indolin-2-one ring system is substantially planar [maximum deviation = 0.0353 (15) Å]. In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are responsible for the formation of a three-dimensional network
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