Emoji stimuli for all six emotions across four platforms.

Emoji stimuli for all six emotions across four platforms.</p

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji across cultures (error bars represent SEM).

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji across cultures (error bars represent SEM).</p

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji across genders (error bars represent SEM).

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji across genders (error bars represent SEM).</p

Gender: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).

Gender: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).</p

Age: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).

Age: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).</p

Culture: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).

Culture: Models, parameters, and Confidence Intervals (CI).</p

Mean familiarity scores for the six emoji (error bars represent SEM).

Mean familiarity scores for the six emoji (error bars represent SEM).</p

Descriptive statistics: Culture and platform–accuracy.

Descriptive statistics: Culture and platform–accuracy.</p

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji (error bars represent SEM).

Mean accuracy scores for the six emoji (error bars represent SEM).</p

Mean familiarity scores for the six emoji across genders (error bars represent SEM).

Mean familiarity scores for the six emoji across genders (error bars represent SEM).</p