32,644 research outputs found

    Wigner functions of thermo number state, photon subtracted and added thermo vacuum state at finite temperature

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    Based on Takahashi-Umezawa thermo field dynamics and the order-invariance of Weyl ordered operators under similar transformations, we present a new approach to deriving the exact Wigner functions of thermo number state, photon subtracted and added thermo vacuum state. We find that these Wigner functions are related to the Gaussian-Laguerre type functions of temperature, whose statistical properties are then analysed.Comment: 10 pages and 2 figure

    New transformation of Wigner operator in phase space quantum mechanics for the two-mode entangled case

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    As a natural extension of Fan's paper (arXiv: 0903.1769vl [quant-ph]) by employing the formula of operators' Weyl ordering expansion and the bipartite entangled state representation we find new two-fold complex integration transformation about the Wigner operator (in its entangled form) in phase space quantum mechanics and its inverse transformation. In this way, some operator ordering problems can be solved and the contents of phase space quantum mechanics can be enriched.Comment: 8 pages, 0 figure

    On the Nature of X(4260)

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    We study the property of X(4260)X(4260) resonance by re-analyzing all experimental data available, especially the e+e−→J/ψ π+π−,   ωχc0e^+e^- \rightarrow J/\psi\,\pi^+\pi^-,\,\,\,\omega\chi_{c0} cross section data. The final state interactions of the ππ\pi\pi, KKˉK\bar K couple channel system are also taken into account. A sizable coupling between the X(4260)X(4260) and ωχc0\omega\chi_{c0} is found. The inclusion of the ωχc0\omega\chi_{c0} data indicates a small value of Γe+e−=23.30±3.55\Gamma_{e^+e^-}=23.30\pm 3.55eV.Comment: Refined analysis with new experimental data included. 13 page

    Exotic Topological States with Raman-Induced Spin-Orbit Coupling

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    We propose a simple experimental scheme to realize simultaneously the one-dimensional spin-orbit coupling and the staggered spin-flip in ultracold pseudospin-1/21/2 atomic Fermi gases trapped in square optical lattices. In the absence of interspecies interactions, the system supports gapped Chern insulators and gapless topological semimetal states. By turning on the ss-wave interactions, a rich variety of gapped and gapless inhomogeneous topological superfluids can emerge. In particular, a gapped topological Fulde-Ferrell superfluid, in which the chiral edge states at opposite boundaries possess the same chirality, is predicted.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figure

    Density oscillations in trapped dipolar condensates

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    We investigated the ground state wave function and free expansion of a trapped dipolar condensate. We find that dipolar interaction may induce both biconcave and dumbbell density profiles in, respectively, the pancake- and cigar-shaped traps. On the parameter plane of the interaction strengths, the density oscillation occurs only when the interaction parameters fall into certain isolated areas. The relation between the positions of these areas and the trap geometry is explored. By studying the free expansion of the condensate with density oscillation, we show that the density oscillation is detectable from the time-of-flight image.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figure
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