60 research outputs found
Searching for three-nucleon resonances
We search for three-neutron resonances which were predicted from pion double
charge exchange experiments on He-3. All partial waves up to J=5/2 are
nonresonant except the J=3/2^+ one, where we find a state at E=14 MeV energy
with 13 MeV width. The parameters of the mirror state in the three-proton
system are E=15 MeV and Gamma=14 MeV. The possible existence of an excited
state in the triton, which was predicted from a H(He-6,alpha) experiment, is
also discussed.Comment: LaTex with RevTe
Registration of cancer in girls remains lower than expected in countries with low/middle incomes and low female education rates.
BACKGROUND: A decade ago it was reported that childhood cancer incidence was higher in boys than girls in many countries, particularly those with low gross domestic product (GDP) and high infant mortality rate. Research suggests that socio-economic and cultural factors are likely to be responsible. This study aimed to investigate the association between cancer registration rate sex ratios and economic, social and healthcare-related factors using recent data (1998-2002). METHODS: For 62 countries, childhood (0-15 years) cancer registration rate sex ratios were calculated from Cancer Incidence in Five Continents Vol IX, and economic, social and healthcare indicator data were collated. RESULTS: Increased age standardised cancer registration rate sex ratio (M:F) was significantly associated with decreasing life expectancy (P=0.05), physician density (P=0.05), per capita health expenditure (P=0.05), GDP (P=0.01), education sex ratios (primary school enrolment sex ratio (P<0.01); secondary school enrolment sex ratio (P<0.01); adult literacy sex ratio (P<0.01)) and increasing proportion living on less than Int$1 per day (P=0.03). CONCLUSION: The previously described cancer registration sex disparity remains, particularly, in countries with poor health system indicators and low female education rates. We suggest that girls with cancer continue to go undiagnosed and that incidence data, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, should continue to be interpreted with caution
Low-energy unphysical saddle in polynomial molecular potentials
Vibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules are often obtained from a
polynomial expansion of the adiabatic potential around a minimum. For several
molecules, we show that such an approximation displays an unphysical saddle
point of comparatively small energy, leading to a region where the potential is
negative and unbounded. This poses an upper limit for a reliable evaluation of
vibrational levels. We argue that the presence of such saddle points is
general.Comment: The preprint version of the published Mol. Phys. paper, 19 pages, 3
figure
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