8 research outputs found
Profil épidémiologique de la rougeole au Mali de 2009 à 2018: Epidemiological profile of measles in Mali from 2009 to 2018
Introduction: La rougeole, maladie virale hautement contagieuse causeÌe par un Morbillivirus, reste un important probleÌeme de santeÌ publique dans de nombreux pays malgreÌ l'existence d'un vaccin efficace. La surveillance de la rougeole est l'un des aspects cleÌs de la lutte contre cette maladie. La preÌsente eÌtude avait pour objectif de deÌcrire la mortaliteÌ et la morbiditeÌ de la rougeole au Mali entre 2009 et 2018. MĂ©thodes: Il s'agissait d'eÌtude transversale descriptive. Les donneÌes de surveillance de la rougeole au Mali de 2009 aÌ 2018 ont eÌteÌ analyseÌes en personne, lieu et temps. RĂ©sultats: De 2009 aÌ 2018, le nombre de cas confirmeÌs de rougeole eÌtait de 6461 dont 29 deÌceÌs soit une leÌtaliteÌ de 0,45%. La confirmation des cas avait eÌteÌ faite par le laboratoire pour 2551 cas (39,48%), par lien eÌpideÌmiologique pour 3738 cas (57,85%) et cliniquement pour 172 cas (2,66%). Les enfants de moins de 5 ans repreÌsentaient 50,97% des cas et 75,86% des deÌceÌs. La majoriteÌ des cas (95,71 %) n'avaient jamais eÌteÌ vaccineÌs contre la rougeole. Les incidences les plus eÌleveÌes avaient eÌteÌ observeÌes en 2009 (22,65 pour 100 000 hbts) et 2010 (11,81 pour 100 000 hbts). Tombouctou, Gao et Mopti avaient enregistreÌs les plus grands nombres de cas en 2009 et Bamako, Koulikoro et Mopti en 2010. Conclusion: La majoriteÌ des cas et des deÌceÌs eÌtaient les enfants non vaccineÌs de moins de cinq ans. Un renforcement du programme eÌlargi de vaccination de routine, une riposte aux eÌpideÌemies et des strateÌegies de vaccination couvrant tout le pays sont neÌcessaires.
Introduction: Measles, a highly contagious viral disease caused by a Morbillivirus, remains an important public health problem in many countries despite the availability of an effective vaccine. Measles surveillance is one of the key aspects of measles control. The objective of this study was to describe measles mortality and morbidity in Mali between 2009 and 2018. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Measles surveillance data in Mali from 2009 to 2018 were analysed by person, place and time. Results: From 2009 to 2018, the number of confirmed measles cases was 6461 including 29 deaths, i.e. a case-fatality rate of 0.45%. Cases were confirmed by the laboratory for 2551 cases (39.48%), by epidemiological link for 3738 cases (57.85%) and clinically for 172 cases (2.66%). Children under 5 years of age represented 50.97% of cases and 75.86% of deaths. The majority of cases (95.71%) had never been vaccinated against measles. The highest incidences were observed in 2009 (22.65 per 100,000 inhabitants) and 2010 (11.81 per 100,000 inhabitants). Timbuktu, Gao and Mopti had the highest number of cases in 2009 and Bamako, Koulikoro and Mopti in 2010. Conclusion: The majority of cases and deaths were among unvaccinated children under five years of age. Strengthening of the routine expanded programme of immunisation, response to epidemics and nationwide immunisation strategies are needed
Facteurs associeÌs au paludisme chez les cas suspects de paludisme dans les cinq districts sanitaires de Niamey, Niger, 2019
Introduction: Le paludisme est un probleÌme majeur de santeÌ publique dans le monde mais aussi au Niger. En 2018 lâOrganisation Mondiale de la SanteÌ a classeÌ le Niger parmi les 6 pays enregistrant 54% des cas de paludisme au niveau mondial. Lâobjectif de notre eÌtude est de deÌterminer les facteurs associeÌs au paludisme chez les cas suspects dans les cinq districts sanitaires de Niamey de novembre aÌ deÌcembre 2019.
MeÌthodes: Nous avons meneÌ une eÌtude observationnelle transversale analytique du 1er novembre au 31 deÌcembre 2019. La population cible eÌtait tous les cas suspects de paludisme consultant dans les formations sanitaires de Niamey. Les odd ratio (OR) dâassociation avec le paludisme ont eÌteÌ estimeÌs dans une reÌgression logistique. Les analyses ont eÌteÌ effectueÌes aÌ l'aide des logiciels Epi-info version 7 et Stata 13. 1.
ReÌsultats: 845 cas suspects de paludisme ont eÌteÌ enroÌleÌs, 287 gouttes eÌpaisses eÌtaient positives, soit une preÌvalence globale de 34%. En analyse multivarieÌe les facteurs indeÌpendamment associeÌs au paludisme dans les cinq districts de Niamey eÌtaient : non instruction [OR= 4,56 ; IC95= (1,70-12,20) ; p<0,004] ; nombre de chimiopreÌvention du paludisme saisonnier (CPS) infeÌrieur aÌ 3 doses [OR=21,47 ; IC95 (10,11-45,61) ; p<0,004] ; Non utilisation des insecticides [OR=3,82 ; IC95= (1,56 â 9,35) ; p†0,001] ; utilisation des moustiquaires impreÌgneÌes dâinsecticide aÌ longue dureÌe dâaction apreÌs 21h [OR=24,05 IC95= (11,26-51,34) Pâ€0,001].
Conclusion: Le paludisme est lieÌ aÌ des facteurs tous modifiables. Ces reÌsultats contribueront aÌ ameÌliorer la lutte contre le paludisme au Niger en geÌneÌral et en particulier aÌ Niamey en ciblant ces facteurs.
Mots-cleÌs: Cas suspects de paludisme, preÌvalence, facteurs associeÌs, Niamey
English Title: Prevalence and factors associated with malaria in suspected cases in the five health districts of Niamey, Niger, 2019
English Abstract
Introduction: Malaria is a major public health problem in the world and also in Niger. In 2018, World Health Organization ranked Niger among the six countries recording 54% of global malaria cases. The objective of our study was to determine the factors associated with malaria in suspected cases in the five health districts of Niamey from November to December 2019.
Methods: We conducted an analytical cross-sectional study from November 1st to December 31th, 2019. The target population was all malaria suspects consulting in the health facilities in Niamey. The odd ratio (OR) of association with malaria were estimated in a logistic regression. Analyses were performed using Epi-info version 7 and Stata 13.1. software.
Results: 845 suspected cases of malaria were enrolled, 287 thick drops were positive, for an overall prevalence of 34%. In multivariate analysis, factors independently associated with malaria in the five districts of Niamey were: non-instruction [OR=4.56; 95% CI= (1.70-12.20); p<0.004]; number of seasonal malaria chemoprevention <3 doses [OR=21.47; 95% CI= (10.11-45.61); p<0.004]; non-use of insecticides [OR=3.82; 95% CI= (1.56-9.35); p†0.001]; long-acting insecticide-treated nets use after 9pm [OR=24.05; 95% CI= (11.26-51.34) Pâ€0.001].
Conclusion: Malaria is linked to factors that are all modifiable. These results will contribute to improving malaria control in Niger in general and in Niamey in particular by targeting these factors.
Key words: Suspected cases of malaria, prevalence, associated factors, Niame
Profil épidémiologique et clinique des accidentés de la voie publique dans la commune de Porto-Novo au Bénin
Au BĂ©nin, le nombre dâaccidents de la voie publique est passĂ© de 5740 en 2012 Ă 5992 en 2015. Aucune Ă©tude sur le profil Ă©pidĂ©miologique de ces victimes d'accidents dans la municipalitĂ© de Porto-Novo n'a encore Ă©tĂ© rĂ©alisĂ©e. Notre objectif Ă©tait de dĂ©crire le profil Ă©pidĂ©miologique des accidents de la voie publique dans la commune de Porto-Novo.Nous avons rĂ©alisĂ© une Ă©tude transversale descriptive du 1er janvier au 25 mars 2017 dans deux hĂŽpitaux et cinq cliniques de la municipalitĂ© de Porto-Novo. Nous avons recueilli les donnĂ©es en interrogeant tous les patients victimes d'accidents de la route admis dans ces diffĂ©rents Ă©tablissements de santĂ© aprĂšs avoir reçu des soins d'urgence ou leurs accompagnateurs et en estimant leur proportion. Entre le 1er janvier et le 25 mars 2017, 408 victimes d'accidents ont Ă©tĂ© inclus. Dans la plupart des cas, les traumatismes ont Ă©tĂ© causĂ©s par des motocyclistes (78,68 %) et concernaient la tranche dâĂąge de 15 Ă 29 ans (37,25 %) ; 68,63 % Ă©tait de sexe masculin. La majoritĂ© des blessĂ©s prĂ©sentaient des traumatismes aux membres infĂ©rieurs (61,27 %) et au crĂąne (25,35 %). La majoritĂ© des victimes d'accidents de la voie publique avaient entre 15 et 29 ans, Ă©taient des hommes et ne portaient pas de casque. Des mesures prĂ©ventives doivent ĂȘtre prises pour rĂ©duire la morbiditĂ© et la mortalitĂ© liĂ©es aux accidents de la voie publique.Mots-clĂ©s: Profil Ă©pidĂ©miologique, profil clinique, accidents de la voie publique, Porto-Novo, Benin, janvier-mars 2017English Title: Epidemiological and clinical profile of road accident victims in Porto-Novo, BeninEnglish AbstractIn Benin, the number of road traffic accident victims increased from 5740 in 2012 to 5992 in 2015. No study on the epidemiological profile of these accident victims in the municipality of Porto-Novo has yet been carried out. Our objective was to describe the epidemiological profile of road accident in municipality of Porto-Novo. We carried out a descriptive cross-sectional study from January 1 to March 25, 2017 in two hospitals and five clinics in the municipality of Porto-Novo. We collected the data by interviews from all patients who were victims of road accidents admitted to these different health facilities after they received emergency care or their accompanying persons and estimated proportions. Between January 1 and March 25, 2017, 408 accident victims were enrolled. In most cases, trauma was caused by motorcycles (78.68%) and concerned young adults aged 15 Ă 29 years (37.25%) and male sex (68.63%). The main victims are motorcyclists (78.68%). The majority of the injured presented traumas trauma of the lower limbs (61.27%) and skull (25.35%). The majority of road accident victims were between 45-59 age group, male and characterized by not wearing a helmet. Preventive measures must be taken to reduce the morbidity and mortality related to road accidents.Keywords: Epidemiological Profile, clinical profile, road traffic accidents, Porto-Novo, Benin, January-March 201
Factors associated with multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis in Dakar, Senegal, 2010-2016
According to the World Health Organization, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) represents a major obstacle towards successful TB treatment and control. In Dakar, MDR-TB management began in 2010 with the strengthening of diagnostic resources. The objective of this study was to identify the factors associated with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Dakar between 2010 and 2016. We conducted a case-control study from January 10 to February 28, 2017 in tuberculosis centers in Dakar. of 169 cases and 507 controls. We used logistic regression with Epi-info version 7.2.1. to estimate the odds ratios of association. Factors significantly associated with MDR-TB were: residing in a periurban area (ORa=1.8; 95% CI (1.5-4.9); p=0.024), presence of MDR-TB in the entourage of patient (ORa=7.0; 95% CI (6.1-9.5); p=0.002), previous treatment failure (ORa=29.5; 95% CI (27.3-30.1); p=0.000), treatment not directly observed by a health care provider (ORa=4.3; 95% CI (4.1-7,2); p=0.000) and irregularity of treatment (ORa=1.7; 95% CI (0.5-5.4); p=0.037). Focusing interventions on population at-risk will prevent MDR-TB
Profil EpideÌmiologique des accidents de la route survenus aÌ Niamey, Niger du 1er feÌvrier au 31 mars 2017
Introduction: Les accidents de la route sont devenus un probleÌme de santeÌ publique au Niger. En 2015, le taux dâincidence annuelle des accidents eÌtait de 26,4 pour 100.000 habitants. Notre objectif eÌtait de deÌcrire ces accidents et les caracteÌristiques sociodeÌmographiques des conducteurs en temps, lieu et personne.
MeÌthodes: Nous avons conduit une eÌtude transversale sur les accidents de la route survenus aÌ Niamey du 1er FeÌvrier au 31 Mars 2017. Les donneÌes ont eÌteÌ obtenues aÌ partir des statistiques de la police nationale.
ReÌsultats: Au total, 479 accidents ont eÌteÌ recenseÌs. Le sexe masculin repreÌsentait 93,6%. LâaÌge meÌdian eÌtait de 22 ans. La tranche dâaÌge de 15 aÌ 29 ans repreÌsentait 81,4%. L'exceÌs de vitesse, le refus de prioriteÌs et lâimprudence ont eÌteÌ les comportements des conducteurs (respectivement 21,7%, 29,4% et 30,3%). Les accidents survenaient souvent le Samedi (20,8%). Les VeÌhicules particuliers et les Motos eÌtaient plus impliqueÌs (respectivement 43,50% et 33,92%).
Conclusion: Il ressort de cette eÌtude que les accidents de la route surviendraient plus freÌquemment chez les jeunes, adoptant des comportements aÌ risque eÌvitables, les samedis, au volant de veÌhicules particuliers. Des eÌtudes analytiques sont neÌcessaires pour eÌtablir formellement lâassociation de ces facteurs avec le risque de survenue des accidents.
Mots cleÌs: Accident de la route, Profil eÌpideÌmiologique, Niger.
English Title: Epidemiological profile of road accidents in Niamey, Niger from February 1 to March 31, 2017
English Abstract
Introduction: Traffic accidents have become a public health problem in Niger. In 2015, the country had 26.4 death per 100,000 inhabitants. The aim of this study was to describe the Sociodemographic characteristics of the drivers and the accidents in terms of time and place.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on road accidents that occurred in Niamey from February 1st to March 31st, 2017. Data were obtained from the national police statistics.
Results: A total of 479 accidents were reported during the Study period. Of all the recorded cases, 93.57% were male. The median age was 22 years old. The age group of 15 to 29 years accounted for 81.4% of all road accidents. Reasons behind road traffic accidents were speeding, refusal to give priorities and carelessness and those were estimated at 21.7%, 29.43% and 30.27%, respectively. Accidents often occurred on Saturday (20.83%). Private cars and motorcycles were more involved at a rate of 43.50% and 33.92% respectively.
Conclusion: These results require the adoption of preventive measures in order to reduce road traffic accidents in Niger. It is essential to involve communities in the planning and application of these measures, considering social and cultural aspects.
Keywords: Road accident, epidemiological profile, Nige
Facteurs associĂ©s au cancer du sein chez les femmes ĂągĂ©es de 15 Ă 49 ans de la MaternitĂ© Issaka Gazobi de la rĂ©gion de Niamey, janvier 2012 Ă dĂ©cembre 2016: Ătude cas-tĂ©moins
Au Niger, le cancer du sein est plus frĂ©quent chez les femmes. Il reprĂ©sente 17 % de tous les cancers. L'objectif de notre Ă©tude Ă©tait d'identifier les facteurs associĂ©s au cancer du sein chez ces femmes afin et contribuer Ă rĂ©duire son incidence. Une Ă©tude cas-tĂ©moin chez les femmes ĂągĂ©es de 15 Ă 49 ans a Ă©tĂ© menĂ©e du 01 janvier 2012 au 31 dĂ©cembre 2016. Nous avons identifiĂ© 144 cas et 144 tĂ©moins des dossiers d'admission et mĂ©dicaux de la MaternitĂ© Issaka Gozobi et du registre du cancer du laboratoire d'anatomopathologie de la FacultĂ© des sciences de la santĂ©. Un questionnaire a Ă©tĂ© administrĂ© Ă ces femmes pour recueillir leurs caractĂ©ristiques sociodĂ©mographiques et cliniques. Des frĂ©quences, des Odds ratio et des intervalles de confiance de 95 % ont Ă©tĂ© estimĂ©es. Le cancer du sein Ă©tait associĂ© Ă : Ăąge â„ 35 ans (OR=1,97 ; IC Ă 95 % = [1,16-3,35], p = 0,006), prise de contraceptifs oraux (OR=2,29 ; IC Ă 95 % = [1,31-4,01], p = 0,001) et allaitement maternel (OR = 0,43 ; IC Ă 95 % = [0,23-0,46], p = 0,006). L'Ăąge supĂ©rieur ou Ă©gal Ă 35 ans, la prise de contraceptif oral, la non-pratique de lâallaitement maternel sont les facteurs associĂ©s au cancer du sein dans notre Ă©tude. Nous recommandons une sensibilisation des femmes sur les facteurs associĂ©s au cancer du sein et lâimportance de lâallaitement maternel.Mots-clĂ©s: Cancer du sein, Niamey, Facteurs associĂ©sEnglish Title: Risk factors associated with breast cancer in in women aged 15 to 49 years old of maternitĂ© Issaka Gazobi in the Niamey Region, Niger, from January 2012 to December 2016: a case control studyEnglish AbstractIn Niger, breast cancer is common in women. It represents 17% of all cancers. The objective of our study was to identify factors associated with breast cancer in women aged 15 to 49 years in contribute to reduce its incidence. A case-control study in women aged 15 to 49 was conducted from January 1st, 2012 to December31st, 2016. We identified 144 cases and 144 controls in medical records, MaternitĂ© Issaka Gozobi admission records and cancer registry of Anatomopathology Laboratory of the Faculty of Health Sciences. A questionnaire was administered to these women to collect their socio-demographic characteristics and clinical characteristics. Frequencies, proportions, Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated. Results: Breast cancer was associated with: age â„ 35 years (OR=1.97; 95% CI = [1.16-3.35], p=0.006), oral contraceptive use (OR=2.29; 95% CI = [1.31-4.01], p=0.001) and breastfeeding (OR=0.43; 95% CI = [0.23-0.46], p=0.006). Age 35 years or older, oral contraceptive use and non-practice of breastfeeding are factors associated with breast cancer in Niger. We recommend that women be made aware of factors associated with breast cancer and importance of breastfeeding.Keywords: Breast Cancer, Niamey, Associated factor
Facteurs AssociĂ©s Ă lâAdhĂ©sion des Femmes en Age de ProcrĂ©er au DĂ©pistage du Cancer du Col de lâUtĂ©rus dans le District de Bamako-Mali, 2017
Introduction: En 2015, au Mali, le cancer du col de lâutĂ©rus (CCU) reprĂ©sentait la moitiĂ© des cancers chez la femme et le taux de dĂ©pistage Ă©tait de 11% au plan national et de 17% Ă Bamako. LâĂ©tude vise Ă identifier les facteurs associĂ©s Ă lâadhĂ©sion des femmes en Ăąge de procrĂ©er au dĂ©pistage CCU Ă Bamako.
MĂ©thodes: LâĂ©tude Cas-TĂ©moins du 1er FĂ©vrier au 31 Mars 2017 portait sur les femmes en Ăąge de procrĂ©er rĂ©sidant Ă Bamako.
Cas : toute femme en ùge de procréer avec un CCU résident depuis au moins 3 mois.
TĂ©moin : femme jamais dĂ©pistĂ©e, vivant dans le voisinage des Cas. Lâanalyse uni et multivariĂ©e a Ă©tĂ© faite avec ExcelÂź et Epi-infoÂź version 7.
RĂ©sultats: Au total 768 femmes dont 256 Cas et 512 TĂ©moins ont participĂ© Ă lâĂ©tude. LâĂąge moyen Ă©tait de 33,7 ± 8,1 ans chez les Cas vs 27,9 ± 8,7 ans chez les TĂ©moins. Les facteurs indĂ©pendants associĂ©s Ă©taient : source dâinformation (Agent de santĂ©) [OR : 3,75 ; IC95% (2,3-6,2)], Ăąge des femmes (30-49 ans) [OR : 3,3(2,3-4,7)], connaissance du CCU [OR : 2,3 ; (1,4-3,9)], connaissance du dĂ©pistage [OR : 2 ; (1,3-3,1)]. Les principales raisons de non adhĂ©sion Ă©taient : manque dâinformation 163 (32%), aucune raison 148 (29%), pas de temps 54 (11%), peur dâĂȘtre dĂ©pister positive 35 (7%), pas de maladie 31 (6%).
Conclusion: Les femmes ùgées de 30-49 ans et celles ayant une connaissance sur le cancer du col et sa prévention adhÚrent plus au dépistage.
Mots-clés : Facteurs Associés, Dépistage, Cancer Col Utérus, Bamako, Mali.
English Title: Factors Associated with Adhesion of Women of Childbearing Age to Cervical Cancer Screening in the District of Bamako-Mali, 2017Introduction :Cervical cancer contributed to half of cancers in women in Mali in 2015 and the screening rate was 11% at national level and 17 % in the district of Bamako. The study investigate factors associated with adherence of women in reproductive age to cervical cancer screening in Bamako.
Methods: We conducted a case-control study from 1st february to 31 march 2017 among women of reprouctive age living in Bamako. Case was woman in reproductive age with cervical cancer living since three months in the study area. Control was woman never screened and living in the neighborhood of cases. A univariate and multivariate analysses were performed using Epi-InfoÂź version 7 and ExcelÂź.
Results : Globally, 768 women with 256 cases and 512 controls were included in the study. Mea nage was 33,7 ± 8,1 in cases versus 27,9 ±8,7 years in control group. Factors independently associated with adhesison to cervical cancer screening were information source (health employee) (odds ratio (95% confident interval, 3,75 [2,3-6,2]), women age of 30 to 49 years (3,3 [2,3-4,7]), knowledge of screening (2,0 [1,3-3,1]). Major reasons of non adhésion to screening were : lack of information 163 (32%), none reason (lack of time 54 (11%), worry of a positive screening 35(7%) and no illness 31(6%).
Conclusion :Women of 30 to 49 age old and those with knowoledge on cervical cancer and its prevention more adhere to screening.
Keywords: Associated factor, screening, cervical cancer, Bamako, Mali 
Evaluation du systÚme de surveillance épidémiologique de la rougeole dans le district sanitaire II de Niamey de 2017 à 2019
Contexte : en 2019, le district sanitaire II de Niamey au Niger a enregistrĂ© le plus grand nombre de cas de rougeole (44,8%) par rapport aux autres districts de la rĂ©gion. Lâobjectif Ă©tait dâĂ©valuer le systĂšme de surveillance Ă©pidĂ©miologique dans le district sanitaire II de 2017 Ă 2019.MĂ©thodes : nous avons menĂ© une Ă©tude transversale descriptive du 19 au 28 septembre 2020. Des acteurs clĂ©s impliquĂ©s dans la surveillance de la rougeole du niveau central, rĂ©gional, du district sanitaire II ainsi que dans trois centres de santĂ© intĂ©grĂ©s (CSI) ont Ă©tĂ© interviewĂ©s. Nous avons Ă©galement collectĂ© les donnĂ©es de surveillance de la rougeole de 2017 Ă 2019 Ă partir dâune revue documentaire. Les donnĂ©es ont Ă©tĂ© analysĂ©es en utilisant les logiciels Excel 2016/ Epi info 7.2.3.1. RĂ©sultats : Au total 28 acteurs ont Ă©tĂ© interviewĂ©s. Et 88,9% ont trouvĂ© bonne la performance de la surveillance dans la rĂ©gion malgrĂ© des insuffisances dont le manque de matĂ©riel/consommables (44,45%), le manque de personnel/retard dans la riposte (44,45%). La mise en Ćuvre de la surveillance de la rougeole au niveau du district II est effective. La complĂ©tude des rapports Ă©tait de 100% et la promptitude 88,83%. La tranche dâĂąge de 1 Ă 4 ans est la plus touchĂ©e soit 47,25% et le sexe ratio H/F= 1,01. Les trois CSI ont une couverture vaccinale de routine de 104,22%.Conclusion : le systĂšme estsatisfaisant, il est jugĂ© utile, simple, la sensibilitĂ© moyenne, la qualitĂ© des donnĂ©es bonne, la rĂ©activitĂ© bonne et la reprĂ©sentativitĂ© bonne. NĂ©anmoins, lâincidence de la rougeole reste Ă©levĂ©e et des insuffisances ont Ă©tĂ© rapportĂ©es par les acteurs. Le renforcement de ressources matĂ©rielles et humaines, lâamĂ©lioration de la riposte et des stratĂ©gies de vaccinations sont recommandĂ©es.
English title: Evaluation of the epidemiological surveillance system of measles in health district II of Niamey from 2017 to 2019Context: in 2019, the health district II of Niamey in Niger recorded the highest number of measles cases (44.8%) compared to other districts in the region. The objective was to evaluate the epidemiological surveillance system in health district II from 2017 to 2019.Methods: we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study from September 19 to 28, 2020. Key players involved in measles surveillance at the central, regional and health district II levels as well as in three integrated health centers (CSI) were interviewed. We also collected measles surveillance data from 2017 to 2019 from a literature review. The data were analyzed using Excel 2016 / Epi info 7.2.3.1 software.Results: in total 28 actors were interviewed. And 88.9% found the performance of surveillance in the region to be good despite shortcomings including the lack of equipment / consumables (44.45%), lack of personnel / delay in the response (44.45%). The implementation of measles surveillance at district II level is effective. Reporting completeness was 100% and readiness 88.83%. The age group of 1 to 4 years is the most affected, at 47.25% and the sex ratio M / F = 1.01. The three CSIs have a routine immunization coverage of 104.22%.Conclusion: the system is satisfactory, it is considered useful, simple, average sensitivity, good data quality, good responsiveness and good representativeness. Nevertheless, the incidence of measles remains high and shortcomings have been reported by stakeholders. Strengthening material and human resources, improving the response and vaccination strategies are recommended