458 research outputs found

    Possibility of Macroscopic resonant Tunneling near the Superconductor- Insulator Transition in YBaCuO Thin Films

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    Experimental results of I-V characteristics near the superconductor-insulator transition observed for disorder-tuned YBaCuO thinfilms are presented. The I-V characteristics exibit new quasiperiodic structures as a function of the current. The current interval, the number of the dI/dV peaks, and the magnetic field dependence of the peaks are consistent with the theoretical predictions of the resonant tunneling of a phase particle ina tilted-cosine potential for asingle Josephson junction with small capacitance.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, in press (Europhys. Lett.

    Achromatic Beam Transport on the High-Resolution Beam Course

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    Superdeformation and clustering in 40^{40}Ca studied with Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics

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    Deformed states in 40^{40}Ca are investigated with a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. Above the spherical ground state, rotational bands arise from a normal deformation and a superdeformation as well as an oblate deformation. The calculated energy spectra and E2E2 transition strengths in the superdeformed band reasonably agree to the experimental data of the superdeformed band starting from the 03+0^+_3 state at 5.213 MeV. By the analysis of single-particle orbits, it is found that the superdeformed state has particle-hole nature of an 8p8p-8h8h configuration. One of new findings is parity asymmetric structure with 12^{12}C+28^{28}Si-like clustering in the superdeformed band. We predict that 12^{12}C+28^{28}Si molecular bands may be built above the superdeformed band due to the excitation of inter-cluster motion. They are considered to be higher nodal states of the superdeformed state. We also suggest negative-parity bands caused by the parity asymmetric deformation.Comment: 13 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Optical Potential for the p-Shell Heavy Ion Scattering

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    Production of Focussed Radioactive Beams

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    Polarization Measurement in Heavy Ion Scattering

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    Parity-Dependence Potential for Composite Nuclei

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