122 research outputs found

    Instability of the Fast Cyclotron Wave in a Spiral Beam-Plasma System

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    The excitation of the fast cyclotron wave is observed in a magnetized plasma penetrated by a spiral electron beam. For the excitation to occur, the beam energy component perpendicular to the magnetic field is larger than about 20 percent of the total energy, which is consistent with the theoretical consideration

    Observation of Bernstein Wave Propagating Obliquely to the Magnetic Field in a Streaming Plasma

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    Bernstein wave propagating obliquely to the magnetic field is excited by a coaxial antenna in a streaming plasma and detected by the interferometer system, which shows that the dispersion relation for the wave is consistent with the theoretical result. The other wave-like signal with shorter 'wavelength' is observed only on the downstream of the exciting antenna and its 'phase velocity' is approximately equal to the velocity of plasma stream calculated from tbe Doppler shifts of Bernstein waves on both UP- and down-streams, which may show that the signal does not propagate as the wave but floats down the plasma stream as the modulation of plasma particles

    Cyclotron Damping of the Space Charge Wave of Beam in a Nonuniform Magnetic Field Region

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    The space charge wave of electron beam excited by the reactive medium instability in a uniform magnetic field region is observed to propagate into the increasing magnetic field region. When the wave passes through the cyclotron resonance region, it suffers a heavy cyclotron damping

    A Dual-Beam Irradiation Facility for a Novel Hybrid Cancer Therapy

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    In this paper we present the main ideas and discuss both the feasibility and the conceptual design of a novel hybrid technique and equipment for an experimental cancer therapy based on the simultaneous and/or sequential application of two beams, namely a beam of neutrons and a CW (continuous wave) or intermittent sub-terahertz wave beam produced by a gyrotron for treatment of cancerous tumors. The main simulation tools for the development of the computer aided design (CAD) of the prospective experimental facility for clinical trials and study of such new medical technology are briefly reviewed. Some tasks for a further continuation of this feasibility analysis are formulated as well.Comment: 18 pages, 3 tables, 8 figures, 50 reference

    X-band 1H-DNP experiments and high power sub-THz wave irradiation effect on BDPA-doped toluene solution

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    To investigate the experimental technique and the high magnetic field effect in the dynamical nuclear polarization (DNP) experiments, the X-band 1H-DNP and the high power sub-THz wave irradiation experiments have been performed on bis-diphenylene-phenyl-allyl (BDPA)-doped toluene solution at room temperature. We have established the sample-shuttle X-band DNP experimental system, and investigated the external magnetic field, the microwave power and 1H-T_1 ^-1 dependences of Overhauser enhancement factor (e). A maximal signal enhancement of approximately –19 has been observed. As for the sub-THz wave experiments, we have constructed the NMR and ESR measurement system for the experiments under the magnetic field of ~10.7 T, with a high power light source gyrotron CW-I (TE_<22,8> mode, f~299.23 GHz). When the high power sub-THz wave of a gyrotron was irradiated on the toluene solution in order to confirm the evidence of DNP, the sample has evaporated due to the electromagnetic (EM) wave heating
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