1,111,259 research outputs found

    Entropy, Thermostats and Chaotic Hypothesis

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    The chaotic hypothesis is proposed as a basis for a general theory of nonequilibrium stationary states. Version 2: new comments added after presenting this talk at the Meeting mentioned in the Acknowledgement. One typo corrected.Comment: 6 page

    Wideband wattmeter for instant measurement of real power

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    Portable, solid state wattmeter with wideband (dc to 1 MHz) linear multiplier which provides true four quadrant operation permitting instantaneous indication of real power as oscilloscope display is described

    Strong IR Cancellation in Heavy Quarkonium and Precise Top Mass Determination

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    Combining recent perturbative analyses on the static QCD potential and the quark pole mass, we find that, for the heavy quarkonium states ccˉc\bar{c}, bbˉb\bar{b} and ttˉt\bar{t}, (1) ultra-soft (US) corrections in the binding energies are small, and (2) there is a stronger cancellation of IR contributions than what has been predicted by renormalon dominance hypothesis. By contrast, for a hypothetical heavy quarkonium system with a small number of active quark flavors (nl≈0n_l\approx 0), we observe evidence that renormalon dominance holds accurately and that non-negligible contributions from US corrections exist. In addition, we examine contributions of renormalons at u=−1u=- 1. As an important consequence, we improve on a previous prediction for possible achievable accuracy of top quark MS‾\overline{\rm MS}--mass measurement at a future linear collider and estimate that in principle 20--30~MeV accuracy is reachable.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables; Revisions in ver.2: We added (i) a more conservative error estimate of m_t determination, (ii) discussion on u=+1 and u=-1 renormalons, (iii) interpretation of PS-schem
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