171,691 research outputs found

    A Remark on Soliton Equation of Mean Curvature Flow

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    In this short note, we consider self-similar immersions F:Rnβ†’Rn+kF: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^{n+k} of the Graphic Mean Curvature Flow of higher co-dimension. We show that the following is true: Let F(x)=(x,f(x)),x∈RnF(x) = (x,f(x)), x \in \mathbb{R}^{n} be a graph solution to the soliton equation HΛ‰(x)+FβŠ₯(x)=0. \bar{H}(x) + F^{\bot}(x) = 0. Assume sup⁑Rn∣Df(x)βˆ£β‰€C0<+∞\sup_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}|Df(x)| \le C_{0} < + \infty. Then there exists a unique smooth function f∞:Rnβ†’Rkf_{\infty}: \mathbb{R}^{n}\to \mathbb{R}^k such that f∞(x)=limβ‘Ξ»β†’βˆžfΞ»(x) f_{\infty}(x) = \lim_{\lambda \to \infty}f_{\lambda}(x) and f∞(rx)=rf∞(x) f_{\infty}(r x)=r f_{\infty}(x) for any real number r=ΜΈ0r\not= 0, where fΞ»(x)=Ξ»βˆ’1f(Ξ»x). f_{\lambda}(x) = \lambda^{-1}f(\lambda x). Comment: 6 page

    Determination of f+K(0)f_+^K(0) and Extraction of ∣Vcs∣|V_{cs}| from Semileptonic DD Decays

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    By globally analyzing all existing measured branching fractions and partial rates in different four momentum transfer-squared q2q^2 bins of Dβ†’Ke+Ξ½eD\to Ke^+\nu_e decays, we obtain the product of the form factor and magnitude of CKM matrix element VcsV_{cs} to be f+K(0)∣Vcs∣=0.717Β±0.004f_+^K(0)|V_{cs}|=0.717\pm0.004. With this product, we determine the Dβ†’KD\to K semileptonic form factor f+K(0)=0.737Β±0.004Β±0.000f_+^K(0)=0.737\pm0.004\pm0.000 in conjunction with the value of ∣Vcs∣|V_{cs}| determined from the SM global fit. Alternately, with the product together with the input of the form factor f+K(0)f_+^K(0) calculated in lattice QCD recently, we extract ∣Vcs∣Dβ†’Ke+Ξ½e=0.962Β±0.005Β±0.014|V_{cs}|^{D\to Ke^+\nu_e}=0.962\pm0.005\pm0.014, where the error is still dominated by the uncertainty of the form factor calculated in lattice QCD. Combining the ∣Vcs∣Ds+β†’β„“+Ξ½β„“=1.012Β±0.015Β±0.009|V_{cs}|^{D_s^+\to\ell^+\nu_\ell}=1.012\pm0.015\pm0.009 extracted from all existing measurements of Ds+β†’β„“+Ξ½β„“D^+_s\to\ell^+\nu_\ell decays and ∣Vcs∣Dβ†’Ke+Ξ½e=0.962Β±0.005Β±0.014|V_{cs}|^{D\to Ke^+\nu_e}=0.962\pm0.005\pm0.014 together, we find the most precisely determined ∣Vcs∣|V_{cs}| to be ∣Vcs∣=0.983Β±0.011|V_{cs}|=0.983\pm0.011, which improves the accuracy of the PDG'2014 value ∣Vcs∣PDGβ€²2014=0.986Β±0.016|V_{cs}|^{\rm PDG'2014}=0.986\pm0.016 by 45%45\%

    Study of Light Scalar Meson Structure in D1D_1 decay

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    We study the quark structure of the sigma meson through the decay of D1(2430)D_1(2430) meson by constructing an effective Lagrangian for charmed mesons interacting with light mesons based on the chiral symmetry and heavy quark symmetry. Within the linear realization of the chiral symmetry, we include the P-wave charmed mesons (D1(2430)D_1(2430), D0(2400)D_0(2400)) as the chiral partners of (Dβˆ—D^\ast, DD), and the light scalar mesons as the chiral partner of the pseudoscalar mesons. In the light meson sector, both the qqΛ‰q\bar{q} and qqqΛ‰qΛ‰qq\bar{q}\bar{q} states are incorporated respecting their different U(1)A_A transformation properties. We predict the D1β†’DππD_1 \to D\pi\pi decay width with two pions in the I=0, l=0I=0,\,l=0 channel, which can be tested in the future experiment. We find that the width increases with the percentage of the qqΛ‰q\bar{q} content in the sigma meson.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, Contribution to KMI Inauguration Conference "Quest for the Origin of Particles and the Universe" (KMIIN), 24-26 Nov. 2011, KMI, Nagoya Universit
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