646 research outputs found

    Influence of interface structure on electronic properties and Schottky barriers in Fe/GaAs magnetic junctions

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    The electronic and magnetic properties of Fe/GaAs(001) magnetic junctions are investigated using first-principles density-functional calculations. Abrupt and intermixed interfaces are considered, and the dependence of charge transfer, magnetization profiles, Schottky barrier heights, and spin polarization of densities of states on interface structure is studied. With As-termination, an abrupt interface with Fe is favored, while Ga-terminated GaAs favors the formation of an intermixed layer with Fe. The Schottky barrier heights are particularly sensitive to the abruptness of the interface. A significant density of states in the semiconducting gap arises from metal interface states. These spin-dependent interface states lead to a significant minority spin polarization of the density of states at the Fermi level that persists well into the semiconductor, providing a channel for the tunneling of minority spins through the Schottky barrier. These interface-induced gap states and their dependence on atomic structure at the interface are discussed in connection with potential spin-injection applications.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures, to appear in PR

    The Emerging Role of the Data Scientist and the experience of Data Science education at the University of Amsterdam

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    Спектр та динаміка живлення бичка кругляка Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) у Білосарайській затоці Азовського моря

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    Paper deals with round goby’s diet composition and its daily feeding changes on the Belosaraiskа Bay were analyzed. Round goby’s nutrition spectrum were represented by 14 taxons of hydrobionts on the Belosaraiskа Bay. The highest value for nutrition supply of round goby had Malacostraca and Bivalvia classes. The rather clear tendency to increase of filling intestines indexes, and its highest value between from 11 a.m to 14 p.m were observed

    The Incident Object Description Exchange Format

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    This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards " (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. The Incident Object Description Exchange Format (IODEF) defines a data representation that provides a framework for sharing information commonly exchanged by Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs) about computer security incidents. This document describes the information model for the IODEF and provides an associated data model specified with XML Schema
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