11 research outputs found
Histopathological alterations in the eWAT of mice fed HFD or/and PFOA.
<p>Adult mice were pair-fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or low fat control diet (CTRL) with or without perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) administration at 5 mg/kg/day for 3 weeks. H&E staining of Epididymal white adipose tissue (eWAT). Arrows: Inflammatory cell infiltration.</p
Fold changes of hepatic metabolites in mice fed HFD or/and PFOA exposure for 3 weeks.
<p>Hepatic metabolites were analyzed by GC-TOF MS and HPLC-TOFMS (n = 7–8).</p>a<p>Fold change (FC) was obtained by comparing those metabolites in perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) group, high fat diet (HFD) group and HFD-PFOA group to control group (CTRL) or HFD-PFOA group to PFOA group; FC with a value >1 indicates a relatively higher concentration present in PFOA group, HFD group or HFD-PFOA group while a value <1 means a relatively lower concentration as compared to the controls or a relatively higher concentration present in HFD-PFOA group while a value <1 means a relatively lower concentration as compared to the PFOA group.</p>b<p><i>p</i> values from Student’s <i>t</i>-test.</p
Fold changes of proinflammatory cytokine genes in the liver of mice subjected to HFD or/and PFOA exposure for 3 weeks.
<p>The mRNA levels were analyzed by real time RT-PCR (<i>n</i> = 3, assay replicates = 4).</p>*<p>Significant differences (<i>p</i><0.05) were determined by Student’s <i>t</i>-test. CTRL: Control. HFD: High fat diet. HFD-PFOA: High fat diet plus PFOA.</p
Primer sequences used for qPCR analysis.
<p>Primer sequences used for qPCR analysis.</p
Fold changes 0f drug metabolism genes in the liver of mice subjected to HFD or/and PFOA exposure for 3 weeks.
<p>The mRNA levels were analyzed by RT<sup>2</sup> Profiler™ PCR Array (<i>n</i> = 3), and genes with ≥1.5 fold change are listed.</p>*<p>Significant differences (<i>p</i><0.05) were determined by Student’s <i>t</i>-test. CTRL: Control. HFD: High fat diet. HFD-PFOA: High fat diet plus PFOA.</p
Gene expression profiles in the liver of mice fed HFD or/and PFOA.
<p>Adult mice were pair-fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or low fat control diet (CTRL) with or without perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) administration at 5 mg/kg/day for 3 weeks. The mRNA levels were analyzed by RT<sup>2</sup> Profiler™ PCR Array (<i>n</i> = 3). <b>A</b>. Genes related to fatty acid metabolism. <b>B</b>. Genes related to drug metabolism. <b>C</b>. Genes related to glucose metabolism. Red and green corresponds to average up- and down-regulation, respectively.</p
Fold changes of serum metabolites in mice subjected to HFD or/and PFOA exposure for 3 weeks.
<p>Serum metabolites were analyzed by GC-TOF MS and HPLC-TOFMS (n = 7–8).</p>a<p>Fold change (FC) was obtained by comparing those metabolites in perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) group, high fat diet (HFD) group and HFD-PFOA group to control group (CTRL) or HFD-PFOA group to PFOA group; FC with a value >1 indicates a relatively higher concentration present in PFOA group, HFD group or HFD-PFOA group while a value <1 means a relatively lower concentration as compared to the controls or a relatively higher concentration present in HFD-PFOA group while a value <1 means a relatively lower concentration as compared to the PFOA group.</p>b<p><i>p</i> values from Student’s <i>t</i>-test.</p
Body weights, organ weights and blood parameters in mice subjected to HFD or/and PFOA exposure for 3 weeks.
<p>Data are means ± SD (n = 7–8). Significant differences (<i>p</i><0.05) among a, b, c, d were determined by One-Way ANOVA with Dunnett’s post hoc comparison. eWAT: Epididymal white adipose tissue. sWAT: Subcutaneous white adipose tissue. BW: Body weight. FFAs: Free fatty acids.</p
Additional file 1: of Chidamide in relapsed or refractory peripheral T cell lymphoma: a multicenter real-world study in China
Methods (DOCX 16 kb