2,361 research outputs found
Associated production of the top-pions and single top at hadron colliders
In the context of topcolor assisted technicolor(TC2) models, we study the
production of the top-pions with single top quark via the
processes and ,
and discuss the possibility of detecting these new particles at Tevatron and
LHC. We find that it is very difficult to observe the signals of these
particles via these processes at Tevatron, while the neutral and charged
top-pions and can be detecting via considering
the same sign top pair event and the (or )
event at LHC, respectively.Comment: latex files,14 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys.
Rev.
The leptonic decay using the principle of maximum conformality
In the paper, we study the leptonic decay width
by using the principle of maximum
conformality (PMC) scale-setting approach. The PMC adopts the renormalization
group equation to set the correct momentum flow of the process, whose value is
independent to the choice of the renormalization scale and its prediction thus
avoids the conventional renormalization scale ambiguities. Using the known
next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative series together with the PMC
single scale-setting approach, we do obtain a renormalization scale independent
decay width, keV,
where the error is squared average of those from
, GeV and the choices of
factorization scales within of their central values. To compare with
the result under conventional scale-setting approach, this decay width agrees
with the experimental value within errors, indicating the importance of a
proper scale-setting approach.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
Experimental Investigation on the Impact Resistance of Laminated Glass with Various Glass Make-ups
Laboratory testing data concerning the full sized laminated glass panel with different glass make-ups under impact is limited. An experimental investigation on the impact resistance of LG panels under hard body impact is reported in this paper. A test approach namely, mean minimum breakage velocity approach, is adopted to capture the minimum impact energy that triggers each glass breakage. The crack morphology of glass panels is firstly investigated. Results indicate that the intersection angle of the radial crack edges increases when the strengthening level of glass decreases. The impact resistance is then revealed by investigating the effects caused by three design variables, i.e., the glass types, interlayer thickness and interlayer types. It reveals that the configuration with inner HS glass and outer FT glass panel can provide better impact resistance, and performs better in keeping initial stiffness under repeated impacts with higher impact velocity. In the contrast, placing HS glass in the both side may weaken the impact resistance. A 1.52 mm PVB interlayer can provide better impact resistance and higher initial stiffness when compared to a thicker interlayer, it is more likely to produce stiffness degradation between consecutive breakages as well. The difference of SGP LG and PVB LG in MMBV is found to be negligible, however, SGP LG exhibits evidently higher initial pre breakage stiffness and remains greater post breakage strength
Three-dimensional numerical study of flow characteristic and membrane fouling evolution in an enzymatic membrane reactor
In order to enhance the understanding of membrane fouling mechanism, the
hydrodynamics of granular flow in a stirred enzymatic membrane reactor was
numerically investigated in the present study. A three-dimensional Euler-Euler
model, coupled with k-e mixture turbulence model and drag function for
interphase momentum exchange, was applied to simulate the two-phase
(fluid-solid) turbulent flow. Numerical simulations of single- or two-phase
turbulent flow under various stirring speed were implemented. The numerical
results coincide very well with some published experimental data. Results for
the distributions of velocity, shear stress and turbulent kinetic energy were
provided. Our results show that the increase of stirring speed could not only
enlarge the circulation loops in the reactor, but it can also increase the
shear stress on the membrane surface and accelerate the mixing process of
granular materials. The time evolution of volumetric function of granular
materials on the membrane surface has qualitatively explained the evolution of
membrane fouling.Comment: 10 panges, 8 figure
Optical Monitoring of the Seyfert Galaxy NGC 4151 and Possible Periodicities in the Historical Light Curve
We report B, V, and R band CCD photometry of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151
obtained with the 1.0-m telescope at Weihai Observatory of Shandong University
and the 1.56-m telescope at Shanghai Astronomical Observatory from 2005
December to 2013 February. Combining all available data from literature, we
have constructed a historical light curve from 1910 to 2013 to study the
periodicity of the source using three different methods (the Jurkevich method,
the Lomb-Scargle periodogram method and the Discrete Correlation Function
method). We find possible periods of P_1=4\pm0.1, P_2=7.5\pm0.3 and
P_3=15.9\pm0.3 yr.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, Accepted by Research in Astronomy and
Astrophysic
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