Elliptic Gromov-Witten Invariants And Virasoro Conjecture

The Virasoro conjecture proposed by Eguchi-Hori-Xiong and S. Katz predicts that the generating function of Gromov-Witten invariants is annihilated by infinitely many differential operators which form a half branch of the Virasoro algebra. In this paper, we study the genus-1 case of the conjecture. In particular, we will give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the genus-1 Virasoro conjecture.Comment: 40 pages, LaTex file, minor modifications, new addres

Quantum product on the big phase space and the Virasoro conjecture

We first study the quantum product on the big phase space defined by gravitational Gromov-Witten invariants. We then use this product to give an interpretation for various topological recursion relations and also use it to study the Virasoro conjecture proposed by Eguchi-Hori-Xiong and Katz. We will give a recursive formulation to the Virasoro conjecture and study properties of relevent vector fields, which will be useful in proving and applying the Virasoro conjecture for all genera. In the genus-2 case, we will prove that the genus-2 Virasoro conjecture can be reduced to the $L_{1}$ constraint for any manifold. In the case when the quantum cohomology of the underlying manifold is not too degenerate (in particular, is semisimple) we will prove an explicit formula expressing the generating function of genus-2 Gromov-Witten invariants in terms of genus-0 and genus-1 data. This result reduces the genus-2 Virasoro conjecture to a genus-1 problem for such manifolds.Comment: LaTex file, 53 page

Homogeneity of infinite dimensional isoparametric submanifolds

A subset S of a Riemannian manifold N is called extrinsically homogeneous if S is an orbit of a subgroup of the isometry group of N. Thorbergsson proved the remarkable result that every complete, connected, full, irreducible isoparametric submanifold of a finite dimensional Euclidean space of rank at least 3 is extrinsically homogeneous. This result, combined with results of Palais-Terng and Dadok, finally classified irreducible isoparametric submanifolds of a finite dimensional Euclidean space of rank at least 3. While Thorbergsson's proof used Tits buildings, a simpler proof without using Tits buildings was given by Olmos. The main purpose of this paper is to extend Thorbergsson's result to the infinite dimensional case.Comment: 33 pages, published version, abstract added in migratio