39,740 research outputs found
Acute Triangulations of the Cuboctahedral Surface
In this paper we prove that the surface of the cuboctahedron can be
triangulated into 8 non-obtuse triangles and 12 acute triangles. Furthermore,
we show that both bounds are the best possible.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures, presented on CGGA201
Bridging the gap between general probabilistic theories and the device-independent framework for nonlocality and contextuality
Characterizing quantum correlations in terms of information-theoretic
principles is a popular chapter of quantum foundations. Traditionally, the
principles adopted for this scope have been expressed in terms of conditional
probability distributions, specifying the probability that a black box produces
a certain output upon receiving a certain input. This framework is known as
"device-independent". Another major chapter of quantum foundations is the
information-theoretic characterization of quantum theory, with its sets of
states and measurements, and with its allowed dynamics. The different
frameworks adopted for this scope are known under the umbrella term "general
probabilistic theories". With only a few exceptions, the two programmes on
characterizing quantum correlations and characterizing quantum theory have so
far proceeded on separate tracks, each one developing its own methods and its
own agenda. This paper aims at bridging the gap, by comparing the two
frameworks and illustrating how the two programmes can benefit each other.Comment: 61 pages, no figures, published versio
Comment on "Next-to-leading order forward hadron production in the small-x regime: rapidity factorization" arXiv:1403.5221 by Kang et al
In a recent paper (arXiv:1403.5221), Kang et al.proposed the so-called
"rapidity factorization" for the single inclusive forward hadron production in
pA collisions. We point out that the leading small-x logarithm was
mis-identified in this paper, and hence the newly added next-to-leading order
correction term is unjustified and should be absent in view of the small-x
factorization.Comment: 3 page
Pure geometric thick -branes: stability and localization of gravity
We study two exactly solvable five-dimensional thick brane world models in
pure metric gravity. Working in the Einstein frame, we show that these
solutions are stable against small linear perturbations, including the tensor,
vector, and scalar modes. For both models, the corresponding gravitational zero
mode is localized on the brane, which leads to the four-dimensional Newton's
law; while the massive modes are nonlocalized and only contribute a small
correction to the Newton's law at a large distance.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, improved version, accepted by Eur. Phys. J.
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