137 research outputs found
Spin Two Glueball Mass and Glueball Regge Trajectory from Supergravity
We calculate the mass of the lowest lying spin two glueball in N=1 super
Yang-Mills from the dual Klebanov-Strassler background. We show that the Regge
trajectory obtained is linear; the 0++, 1-- and 2++ states lie on a line of
slope 0.23 -measured in units of the conifold deformation. We also compare mass
ratios with lattice data and find agreement within one standard deviation.Comment: 17 pages, 2 figure
Diagnosis of Brucella ovis infection by serology and PCR in urine samples from naturally infected rams in the state of PiauĂ
Scalar field "mini--MACHOs": a new explanation for galactic dark matter
We examine the possibility that galactic halos are collisionless ensembles of
scalar field ``massive compact halo objects'' (MACHOs). Using mass constraints
from MACHO microlensing and from theoretical arguments on halos made up of
massive black holes, as well as demanding also that scalar MACHO ensambles of
all scales do not exhibit gravothermal instability (as required by consistency
with observations of LSB galaxies), we obtain the range: m\alt 10^{-7}
M_\odot or 30 M_\odot\alt m\alt 100 M_\odot. The rather narrow mass range of
large MACHOs seems to indicate that the ensambles we are suggesting should be
probably made up of scalar MACHOs in the low mass range (``mini--MACHOs''). The
proposed model allows one to consider a non--baryonic and non--thermal
fundamental nature of dark matter, while at the same time keeping the same
phenomenology of the CDM paradigm.Comment: 5 pages, 1 eps figure. RevTex 4 style. To appear in Physical Review
Structure of Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae) population in areas with different degrees of human settlement: CantĂĄ - Roraima - Brazil
Emprego do cell block de agarose como método complementar no diagnóstico citológico de tumores mamårios caninos
Study protocol for the multicentre cohorts of Zika virus infection in pregnant women, infants, and acute clinical cases in Latin America and the Caribbean: The ZIKAlliance consortium
Background: The European Commission (EC) Horizon 2020 (H2020)-funded ZIKAlliance Consortium designed a multicentre study including pregnant women (PW), children (CH) and natural history (NH) cohorts. Clinical sites were selected over a wide geographic range within Latin America and the Caribbean, taking into account the dynamic course of the ZIKV epidemic. Methods: Recruitment to the PW cohort will take place in antenatal care clinics. PW will be enrolled regardless of symptoms and followed over the course of pregnancy, approximately every 4 weeks. PW will be revisited at delivery (or after miscarriage/abortion) to assess birth outcomes, including microcephaly and other congenital abnormalities according to the evolving definition of congenital Zika syndrome (CZS). After birth, children will be followed for 2 years in the CH cohort. Follow-up visits are scheduled at ages 1-3, 4-6, 12, and 24 months to assess neurocognitive and developmental milestones. In addition, a NH cohort for the characterization of symptomatic rash/fever illness was designed, including follow-up to capture persisting health problems. Blood, urine, and other biological materials will be collected, and tested for ZIKV and other relevant arboviral diseases (dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever) using RT-PCR or serological methods. A virtual, decentralized biobank will be created. Reciprocal clinical monitoring has been established between partner sites. Substudies of ZIKV seroprevalence, transmissio
WILD PINEAPPLE (ANANAS BRACTEATUS (LINDL.), VAR. ALBUS) HARVESTED IN FOREST PATCHES IN RURAL AREA OF VIĂOSA, MINAS GERIAS, BRAZIL: EXCELLENT SOURCE OF MINERALS AND GOOD SOURCE OF PROTEINS AND VITAMIN C
NEOTROPICAL XENARTHRANS: a data set of occurrence of xenarthran species in the Neotropics
Xenarthrans â anteaters, sloths, and armadillos â have essential functions for ecosystem maintenance, such as insect control and nutrient cycling, playing key roles as ecosystem engineers. Because of habitat loss and fragmentation, hunting pressure, and conflicts with 24 domestic dogs, these species have been threatened locally, regionally, or even across their full distribution ranges. The Neotropics harbor 21 species of armadillos, ten anteaters, and six sloths. Our dataset includes the families Chlamyphoridae (13), Dasypodidae (7), Myrmecophagidae (3), Bradypodidae (4), and Megalonychidae (2). We have no occurrence data on Dasypus pilosus (Dasypodidae). Regarding Cyclopedidae, until recently, only one species was recognized, but new genetic studies have revealed that the group is represented by seven species. In this data-paper, we compiled a total of 42,528 records of 31 species, represented by occurrence and quantitative data, totaling 24,847 unique georeferenced records. The geographic range is from the south of the USA, Mexico, and Caribbean countries at the northern portion of the Neotropics, to its austral distribution in Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay. Regarding anteaters, Myrmecophaga tridactyla has the most records (n=5,941), and Cyclopes sp. has the fewest (n=240). The armadillo species with the most data is Dasypus novemcinctus (n=11,588), and the least recorded for Calyptophractus retusus (n=33). With regards to sloth species, Bradypus variegatus has the most records (n=962), and Bradypus pygmaeus has the fewest (n=12). Our main objective with Neotropical Xenarthrans is to make occurrence and quantitative data available to facilitate more ecological research, particularly if we integrate the xenarthran data with other datasets of Neotropical Series which will become available very soon (i.e. Neotropical Carnivores, Neotropical Invasive Mammals, and Neotropical Hunters and Dogs). Therefore, studies on trophic cascades, hunting pressure, habitat loss, fragmentation effects, species invasion, and climate change effects will be possible with the Neotropical Xenarthrans dataset
TOLERANCE OF COMMON BEAN PLANTS TO ETHOXYSULFURON HERBICIDE AND THE MECHANISM INVOLVED IN THE PROCESS
- âŠ