21 research outputs found
Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: A rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department
Peribulbar anaesthesia: Failure to abolish the oculocardiac reflex
Peribulbar anaesthesia is a form of regional anaesthesia which has been used with increasing popularity in cataract surgery. Recently indications for its use have been extended to include surgery for vitreo-retinal disease and strabismus. This study shows that in nine of 11 patients in whom the oculocardiac reflex was stimulated by traction on an extra-ocular muscle, peribulbar anaesthesia failed to abolish the reflex. In each of these patients, the reflex manifested as a bradycardia. In one subject, the bradycardia was profound, showing no QRS complex for five seconds. We recommend that cardiac rhythm be monitored throughout procedures performed under peribulbar anaesthesia, and that a vagolytic agent be available for immediate use.link_to_subscribed_fulltex
Interventions for rosacea based on the phenotype approach: An updated systematic review including GRADE assessments:Evidence based treatments for rosacea based on phenotype approach
Dermatology-oncolog