109,375 research outputs found
Analysing Pedestrian Traffic Around Public Displays
This paper presents a powerful approach to evaluating public technologies by capturing and analysing pedestrian traffic using computer vision. This approach is highly flexible and scales better than traditional ethnographic techniques often used to evaluate technology in public spaces. This technique can be used to evaluate a wide variety of public installations and the data collected complements existing approaches. Our technique allows behavioural analysis of both interacting users and non-interacting passers-by. This gives us the tools to understand how technology changes public spaces, how passers-by approach or avoid public technologies, and how different interaction styles work in public spaces. In the paper, we apply this technique to two large public displays and a street performance. The results demonstrate how metrics such as walking speed and proximity can be used for analysis, and how this can be used to capture disruption to pedestrian traffic and passer-by approach patterns
Understanding Public Evaluation: Quantifying Experimenter Intervention
Public evaluations are popular because some research
questions can only be answered by turning “to the wild.”
Different approaches place experimenters in different roles
during deployment, which has implications for the kinds of
data that can be collected and the potential bias introduced
by the experimenter. This paper expands our understanding
of how experimenter roles impact public evaluations and
provides an empirical basis to consider different evaluation
approaches. We completed an evaluation of a playful
gesture-controlled display – not to understand interaction at
the display but to compare different evaluation approaches.
The conditions placed the experimenter in three roles,
steward observer, overt observer, and covert observer, to
measure the effect of experimenter presence and analyse the
strengths and weaknesses of each approach
On an analogue of the James conjecture
We give a counterexample to the most optimistic analogue (due to Kleshchev
and Ram) of the James conjecture for Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier algebras
associated to simply-laced Dynkin diagrams. The first counterexample occurs in
type A_5 for p = 2 and involves the same singularity used by Kashiwara and
Saito to show the reducibility of the characteristic variety of an intersection
cohomology D-module on a quiver variety. Using recent results of Polo one can
give counterexamples in type A in all characteristics.Comment: 12 pages. v2: final versio
The think-tank model has passed its use by date. We need an alternative model for quality research to impact on evidence-based policy-making
Think-tanks are in crisis yet there is still a need for evidence-based policy prescriptions. Dr Andy Williamson believes that if think-tanks are to have a greater impact, they must embrace principles of quality, transparency and balance
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