21,462 research outputs found
Tracking in a space variant active vision system
Without the ability to foveate on and maintain foveation, active vision for applications such as surveillance, object recognition and object tracking are difficult to build. Although foveation in cartesian coordinates is being actively pursued by many, multi-resolution high accuracy foveation in log polar space has not been given much attention. This paper addresses the use of foveation to track a single object as well as multiple objects for a simulated space variant active vision system. Complex logarithmic mapping is chosen firstly because it provides high resolution and wide angle viewing. Secondly, the spatially variant structure of log polar space leads to an object increasing in size as it moves towards the fovea. This is important as we know which object is closer to the fovea at any instant in time.<br /
Nonconventional odd denominator fractional quantum Hall states in the second Landau level
We report the observation of a new fractional quantum Hall state in the
second Landau level of a two-dimensional electron gas at the Landau level
filling factor . We find that the model of noninteracting composite
fermions can explain the magnitude of gaps of the prominent 2+1/3 and 2+2/3
states. The same model fails, however, to account for the gaps of the 2+2/5 and
the newly observed 2+6/13 states suggesting that these two states are of exotic
origin.omposite fermion model. However, the weaker 2+2/5 and 2+6/13 states
deviate significantly suggesting that these states are of exotic origin
Generalised Space-time and Gauge Transformations
We consider the generalised space-time introduced by the author in 2003 in
the context of the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and
its first fundamental representation. For all the fields we propose gauge
transformations which are compatible with the underlying E11 structure. A
crucial role is played by the generalised vielbein that the generalised
space-time possess. We work out the explicit form of the gauge transformations,
at low levels, in four, five and eleven dimensions.Comment: 33 page
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