5,735 research outputs found

    Null geodesics and gravitational lensing in a nonsingular spacetime

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    In this paper, the null geodesics and gravitational lensing in a nonsingular spacetime are investigated. According to the nature of the null geodesics, the spacetime is divided into several cases. In the weak deflection limit, we find the influence of the nonsingularity parameter qq on the positions and magnifications of the images is negligible. In the strong deflection limit, the coefficients and observables for the gravitational lensing in a nonsingular black hole background and a weakly nonsingular spacetime are obtained. Comparing these results, we find that, in a weakly nonsingular spacetime, the relativistic images have smaller angular position and relative magnification, but larger angular separation than that of a nonsingular black hole. These results might offer a way to probe the spacetime nonsingularity parameter and put a bound on it by the astronomical instruments in the near future.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figures, 1 tabl

    Gravity Localization and Effective Newtonian Potential for Bent Thick Branes

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    In this letter, we first investigate the gravity localization and mass spectrum of gravity KK modes on de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter thick branes. Then, the effective Newtonian gravitational potentials for these bent branes are discussed by the two typical examples. The corrections of the Newtonian potential turns out to be ΔU(r)∼1/r2\Delta U(r)\sim 1/r^{2} at small rr for both cases. These corrections are very different from that of the Randall-Sundrum brane model ΔU(r)∼1/r3\Delta U(r)\sim 1/r^{3}.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure
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