5 research outputs found
DataSheet_1_Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: A bibliometric and knowledge-map analysis.pdf
BackgroundIn recent years, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) has gained popularity in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Although several studies have been published, no bibliometric analysis have been conducted on this topic.ObjectivesTo understand the development status and future trends in the application of HAIC, we conducted bibliometric analysis to examine the cooperation and influence among countries, institutions, authors, and journals.MethodsAll relevant articles and reviews on the use of HAIC in HCC treatment were retrieved from the Web of Science database. A bibliometric analysis of countries, institutions, journals, authors, and keywords related to this field was performed using R and VOSviewer software. The main aspects analyzed were the research status and key fields of HAIC in HCC treatment.ResultsA total of 1026 articles published in 292 journals by 4937 authors from 959 institutions between 1974 and 2021 were retrieved. A rapid increase in articles published after 1990 was observed, which reached the peak in 2021. Japan had the most publications and citations. Yonsei University, Sun Yat-sen University, and Hiroshima University were the three leading institutions in research on this topic. Kwang-Hyub Han and Masatoshi Kudo have the greatest academic influence in this field. Most publications were made in the Hepato-Gastroenterology, whereas cancer had the most citations. The main aspects of HAIC treatment of HCC include HAIC and TACE, chemotherapy drug selection, HAIC and targeted therapy and immunotherapy, HAIC and surgery, and hepatotoxicity. Keywords such as FOLFOX, lenvatinib, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy are hot words in this field in recent years.ConclusionThe research on the use of HAIC in the treatment of HCC has been on the rise. Currently, HAIC combined with targeted therapy or immunotherapy has attracted significant attention.</p
Enantioselective Construction of Spirocyclic Oxindole Derivatives with Multiple Stereocenters via an Organocatalytic Michael/Aldol/Hemiacetalization Cascade Reaction
An efficient organocatalytic Michael/aldol/hemiacetalization
cascade
reaction for construction of enantioenriched spirocyclic oxindoles
fused with tetrahydropyrane has been developed. The desired highly
functionalized 5′,6′-dihydro-2′<i>H</i>,4′<i>H</i>-spiroÂ[indoline-3,3′-pyran]-2-one
derivatives containing multiple stereogenic centers were obtained
in moderate to high chemical yields and with high stereoselectivities
Enantioselective Construction of Spirocyclic Oxindole Derivatives with Multiple Stereocenters via an Organocatalytic Michael/Aldol/Hemiacetalization Cascade Reaction
An efficient organocatalytic Michael/aldol/hemiacetalization
cascade
reaction for construction of enantioenriched spirocyclic oxindoles
fused with tetrahydropyrane has been developed. The desired highly
functionalized 5′,6′-dihydro-2′<i>H</i>,4′<i>H</i>-spiroÂ[indoline-3,3′-pyran]-2-one
derivatives containing multiple stereogenic centers were obtained
in moderate to high chemical yields and with high stereoselectivities
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of the effectiveness of using flipped classroom in puncture skills teaching
Supplementary Material
Pollutant Emissions from Improved Coal- and Wood-Fuelled Cookstoves in Rural Households
Residential
solid fuel combustion is a major source of many pollutants,
resulting in significant impacts on air quality and human health.
Improved stoves, especially some modern gasifier biomass models, are
being deployed to alleviate household and ambient air pollution. Pollutant
emissions from coal burning in improved metal stoves (<i>n</i> = 11) and wood combustion in modern gasifier stoves (<i>n</i> = 8) were measured in field in Hubei, China. The emissions of CO,
TSP, OC, EC, and PAHs from coal burning in the improved iron stoves
were generally lower than previously reported results for coal in
traditional stoves. For pollutants from wood combustion in the gasifier
stoves, the emissions were less than literature-reported values for
wood burned in traditional stoves, comparable to those in improved
stoves, but appeared to be higher than those for pellets in gasifier
stoves in laboratory tests. The limitations of scarce data and large
variances result in statistical insignificance. Daily emissions of
targeted pollutants per household were found to be higher for wood
burners, compared with households relying on coal. The gasifier stove
had relatively high thermal efficiencies, but emissions of most air
pollutants per delivered energy were not significantly different from
those from the coal burning in improved iron stoves. Moreover, higher
emissions of OC, EC, and PAHs were observed, indicating that caution
and additional testing will be needed while designing future clean
cookstove intervention programs