266 research outputs found
RESEARCH ON THE PROMOTION PATH OF IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL EDUCATION REFORM TO CULTIVATE HIGHER VOCATIONAL STUDENTS’ PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH
RESEARCH ON THE PROMOTION PATH OF IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL EDUCATION REFORM TO CULTIVATE HIGHER VOCATIONAL STUDENTS’ PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH
Bright room temperature single photon source at telecom range in cubic silicon carbide
Single photon emitters (SPEs) play an important role in a number of quantum
information tasks such as quantum key distributions. In these protocols,
telecom wavelength photons are desired due to their low transmission loss in
optical fibers. In this paper, we present a study of bright single-photon
emitters in cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) emitting in the telecom range. We
find that these emitters are photostable and bright at room temperature with a
count rate of ~ MHz. Together with the fact that SiC is a growth and
fabrication-friendly material, our result may pave the way for its future
application in quantum communication technology applications.Comment: Accepted by Nature Communication
High-efficiency generation of nanoscale single silicon vacancy defect array in silicon carbide
Color centers in silicon carbide have increasingly attracted attention in
recent years owing to their excellent properties such as single photon
emission, good photostability, and long spin coherence time even at room
temperature. As compared to diamond which is widely used for holding
Nitrogen-vacancy centers, SiC has the advantage in terms of large-scale,
high-quality and low cost growth, as well as advanced fabrication technique in
optoelectronics, leading to the prospects for large scale quantum engineering.
In this paper, we report experimental demonstration of the generation of
nanoscale single defect array through ion implantation without the
need of annealing. defects are generated in pre-determined locations
with resolution of tens of nanometers. This can help in integrating
defects with the photonic structures which, in turn, can improve the emission
and collection efficiency of defects when it is used in spin photonic
quantum network. On the other hand, the defects are shallow and they are
generated below the surface which can serve as critical resources
in quantum sensing application
CURRENT SITUATION AND COUNTERMEASURES OF IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL EDUCATION OF COLLEGE STUDENTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
CURRENT SITUATION AND COUNTERMEASURES OF IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL EDUCATION OF COLLEGE STUDENTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
Fault diagnosis for rotating machinery based on multi-differential empirical mode decomposition
The fault diagnosis of rotating machinery has crucial significance for the safety of modern industry, and the fault feature extraction is the key link of the diagnosis process. As an effective time-frequency method, Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) has been widely used in signal processing and feature extraction. However, the mode mixing phenomenon may lead to confusion in the identification of multi frequency signals and restricts the applications of EMD. In this paper, a novel method based on Multi-Differential Empirical Mode Decomposition (MDEMD) was proposed to extract the energy distribution characteristics of fault signals. Firstly, multi-order differential signals were deduced and decomposed by EMD. Then, their energy distribution characteristics were extracted and utilized to construct the feature matrix. Finally, taking the feature matrix as input, the classifiers were applied to diagnosis the existence and severity of rotating machinery faults. Simulative and practical experiments were implemented respectively, and the results demonstrated that the proposed method, i.e. MDEMD, is able to eliminate the mode mixing effectively, and the feature matrix extracted by MDEMD has high separability and universality, furthermore, the fault diagnosis based on MDEMD can be accomplished more effectively and efficiently with satisfactory accuracy
Evaluation and optimization of a novel cascade refrigeration system driven by waste heat
Direct discharge of waste heat from internal combustion engines (ICEs) is unfavorable for the efficient and clean fuel utilization. Here, a novel combined absorption-compression cascade refrigeration cycle is proposed to efficiently capture low-grade waste heat and supply cooling capacity for food freezing in vessels or refrigerated trucks. The intention of this work lies in: i) Comprehensively evaluating the performances of the proposed system; ii) Gaining the optimal operating conditions of the system. Aimed that, analysis models of energy, exergy, economy, and environment are set up to evaluate the sweeping performances. Further, multi-objective optimization is introduced to obtain the optimal operating parameters including evaporation and condensation temperature of the low-temperature stage, generation temperature and condensation temperature of the high-temperature stage, and cascade temperature differences. By applying multi-objective optimization, the coefficient of performance and exergy efficiency of the system are elevated from 1.283 to 1.547, and 0.222 to 0.246, respectively, the discharge amount of carbon dioxide are reduced from 71.40 to 59.57 tons year−1, and annual total cost are decreased from 16,028 to 15,055 $ year−1 compared to initial operating conditions
ASSIST: Interactive Scene Nodes for Scalable and Realistic Indoor Simulation
We present ASSIST, an object-wise neural radiance field as a panoptic
representation for compositional and realistic simulation. Central to our
approach is a novel scene node data structure that stores the information of
each object in a unified fashion, allowing online interaction in both intra-
and cross-scene settings. By incorporating a differentiable neural network
along with the associated bounding box and semantic features, the proposed
structure guarantees user-friendly interaction on independent objects to scale
up novel view simulation. Objects in the scene can be queried, added,
duplicated, deleted, transformed, or swapped simply through mouse/keyboard
controls or language instructions. Experiments demonstrate the efficacy of the
proposed method, where scaled realistic simulation can be achieved through
interactive editing and compositional rendering, with color images, depth
images, and panoptic segmentation masks generated in a 3D consistent manner
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