Anxiety and perinatal depression in high-risk pregnancies at the fetomaternal polyclinic RSUP Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah

Background: In this phase, a woman is prone to experiencing mental disorders due to an increase in psychological distress. There is some evidence that psychological stress during this period can have deleterious effects on the mother's health and may harm the child. The most common psychiatric disorders in the perinatal period are anxiety disorders and depression. Objective: To determine the prevalence of perinatal anxiety and depression in high-risk pregnancies. Method: The research sample was pregnant and postpartum women who checked themselves into the fetomaternal polyclinic at RSUP Prof. dr. IGNG Ngoerah as many as 41 people. The research was conducted by distributing the Beck Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory questionnaires to the research sample. The research was conducted from October 1 2022 to October 31, 2022. Results: In this study, 7 people (17.1%) experienced mild anxiety and 11 people (26.8%) experienced moderate anxiety. For the prevalence of depression, 6 people (14.6%) had mild depression and 15 people (36.6%) had moderate depression. Perinatal anxiety and depression disorders are most commonly found in pregnant women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.&nbsp

Analysis of anxiety and depression in young adult patients with suicide attempts in the emergency department RSUP Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Denpasar

Suicide is a major public health problem worldwide. Attempted suicide (AT) is a deliberate act of self-harm that has the intent to die, but does not result in death. Young adults are less likely to receive mental health care than younger and older individuals. This study aims to determine the description of anxiety and depression and provide an analysis of patients who attempted suicide who entered the Emergency Unit at Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar. The research was conducted at Prof. dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar. The research method was descriptive analytic, cross-sectional using demographic questionnaires, Mini International Neuropsychiatry Interview (MINI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Data were processed using SPSS software. The study found that the mean age of 30 years and female gender were the most common. There is a close relationship between anxiety and depression with suicide risk

Pharmacological and psychotherapy pain management in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with depressive organic disorder patient: Case report

Background: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) or also called Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. ALL is strongly related to pain due to the nature of the disease where leucocyte cells infiltrate organs causing pain, and also due to some of its treatments which can cause pain as a side effect. Case report: A female patient, aged 45 years, consulted the Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry, sub-Palliative Department with a complaint of pain. The patient felt severe pain, intermittent but kept getting worse over time, with VAS of 7-8 causing her to feel weak and have difficulty sleeping, with a history of Paracetamol and Codeine as analgetic. When the pain peaked, the patient felt weak and sometimes crying for no reason. She became more emotional since her illness and she’s not an emotional person before. Patients also tend to get tired and lost enthusiasm in doing activities. Patient with anankastic personality character, acting out, and sublimation defense mechanism, was diagnosed with Organic Depressive Disorder (F06.32); ALL ECOG2, mild anemia, suspect CAD with differential diagnosis of ischemic due to supply & demand mismatch (anteroseptal ischemia), uterine mass et causa suspected leukemic infiltration with differential diagnosis of uterine myoma

Psychiatric aspects and the role of consultation liaison psychiatry (CLP) in traumatic amputation due to electrical burns for adolescents

Amputation trauma due to burns is a conflict wound that is very emotionally disturbing, as is often shown on social media and on the small screen to illustrate war, but there are also unintentional events that occur in adolescents that cause burns due to electric shock. The purpose of this paper is to explain the psychiatric aspects and the role of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (CLP) in Traumatic Amputation Due to Electrical Burns in Adolescents so that it becomes a consideration in the selection of psychotherapy and therapy for patients. In this case report, an IPWS patient, male, 13 years old, was treated in the Burn Unit, 2nd floor, bed 2. The patient was consulted by a Plastic Surgery colleague at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar. Autoanamnesis data was obtained at the first examination, and the patient followed up during treatment with complaints of feeling sad due to the condition of the wound. The patient complains of sadness and guilt for not obeying his parents' advice not to fly kites in the field, sadness comes and goes, sometimes cries when he remembers and now he feels sad and sorry, he also wants to get well soon and be able to do activities.&nbsp

The relationship between fear of missing out, impulsivity toward stress, anxiety, and depression among crypto asset traders in Indonesia

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on every aspect of human life, from health issues to economic problems, where high unemployment rates and many businesses experience stagnation. When someone experiences financial anxiety, it will certainly affect their financial behavior. In this case, trading crypto assets is very attractive to investors because asset value increases can be achieved quickly, but asset value decreases can also occur just as quickly. The mental impact that occurs from this phenomenon needs to be known. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study design on 207 subjects who have crypto accounts and are trading crypto assets. The sample was obtained through voluntary sampling via social media and crypto communities throughout Indonesia. Out of 207 research subjects, there were 88.4% of crypto asset traders experienced FoMO, 90.33% experienced impulsivity, and there was a relationship between FoMO and impulsivity (p=0.001, cc=0.228), FoMO and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.289), FoMO and anxiety (p=0.040, cc=0.143), FoMO and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.218), impulsivity and stress (p=0.000, cc=0.303), impulsivity and anxiety (p=0.000, cc=0.352), and impulsivity and depression (p=0.000, cc=0.360). The reliability test of the FoMO questionnaire was (? cronbach=0.504), validity test (KMO=0.599, commonalities of each question item >0.50).

Psychiatric assistance in the hospitalization of adolescents with chronic diseases: A case report

Hospitalization is an unpleasant experience for all patients, likewise for adolescent patients. The most common stressors experienced by adolescents undergoing hospitalization include loss of freedom, control, and privacy; fear of injury to the body or changes in self-image; fear of disability, pain, and death; as well as separation with peers, home, and school. The stressor can trigger mental and behavioral disorders, so it can ultimately affect the therapy process and outcome. The role of psychiatrists in adolescent hospitalization is to assist, detect mental disorders that may occur, and provide appropriate procedures to overcome the disorder and prevent worsening of symptoms. This case report describes a 17-year-old teenage girl patient who was consulted to the psychiatry department because she looked sad. Patient experienced long periods of hospitalization, including having been cared in isolation and intensive care room, and had invasive procedures as well. The patient was diagnosed with a Major Depressive Episode without Psychotic Symptoms. Pharmacological therapy with 0.5 mg Risperidone tablet every 24 h orally (evening), while the non-pharmacological therapy given was supportive psychotherapy and psychoeducation to the parent