6,758 research outputs found

    Separating Electroweak and Strong interactions in Drell-Yan processes at LHC: leptons angular distributions and reference frames

    Get PDF
    Among the physics goals of LHC experiments, precision tests of the Standard Model in the Strong and Electroweak sectors play an important role. Because of nature of the proton-proton processes, observables based on the measurement of the direction and energy of leptons provide the most precise signatures. In the present paper, we concentrate on the angular distribution of Drell-Yan process leptons, in the lepton-pair rest-frame. The vector nature of the intermediate state imposes that distributions are to a good precision described by spherical polynomials of at most second order. We show that with the proper choice of the coordinate frames, only one coefficient in this polynomial decomposition remains sizable, even in the presence of one or two high pTp_T jets. The necessary stochastic choice of the frames relies on probabilities independent from any coupling constants. This remains true when one or two partons accompany the lepton pairs. In this way electroweak effects can be better separated from strong interaction ones for the benefit of the interpretation of the measurements. Our study exploits properties of single gluon emission matrix elements which are clearly visible if a conveniently chosen form of their representation is used. We rely also on distributions obtained from matrix element based Monte Carlo generated samples of events with two leptons and up to two additional partons in test samples. Incoming colliding protons' partons are distributed accordingly to PDFs and are strictly collinear to the corresponding beams.Comment: 22 pages 9 figure

    The tauola-photos_F environment for versioning the TAUOLA and PHOTOS packages

    Get PDF
    We present the system for versioning two packages: the TAUOLA of tau lepton decay and PHOTOS for radiative corrections in decays. The following features can be chosen in automatic or semi-automatic way: (1) format of the common block HEPEVT; (2) version of the physics input (for TAUOLA): as published, as initialized by CLEO collaboration, as initialized by ALEPH collaboration (it is suggested to use this version only with the help of the collaboration advice); (3) type of application: stand-alone, universal interface through HEPEVT, interface for KKMC Monte Carlo; (4) random number generators; (5) compiler options.Comment: nine pages, late

    Status of TAUOLA and related projects

    Get PDF
    Status of new hadronic currents for tau lepton decay Monte Carlo generator TAUOLA was revieved in other talks of the conference. Efforts on comparison with BaBar and Belle collaboration data were carefully discussed. Also use of the program in phenomenology of W decays measured by ATLAS collaboration was presented in these talks as well. That is why, in my talk, I will concentrate on other aspects of our work necessary for development of tau lepton Monte Carlo programs and their phenomenological use. Presented results illustrate the status of the projects performed in collaboration with Swagato Banerjee, Zofia Czyczula, Nadia Davidson, Jan Kalinowski, Wojciech Kotlarski Tomasz Przedzinski, Olga Shekhovtsova, Elzbieta Richter-Was, Pablo Roig, Jakub Zaremba, Qingjun Xu and others.Comment: 4 pages, Presented at International workshop on Tau Lepton Physics, TAU12 Nagoya, Japan, September, 201

    Trefoil knot and ad-hoc classification of elementary fields in the Standard Model

    Full text link
    We present an arbitrary model based on the trefoil knot to construct objects of the same spectrum as that of elementary particles. It includes `waves' and three identical sets of sources. Due to Lorentz invariance, `waves' group into 3 types of 1, 3 and 8 objects and `sources' consists of 3 identical sets of 30+2 elements, which separate into: 1 * 1 * 2 + 1 * 2 * 2 + 3 * 2 * 2 + 3 * 1 * 2 + 3 * 1 * 2 and another 1 * 1 * 2 group (which does not match classification of the Standard Model fields). On the other hand, there is no room in this construction for objects directly corresponding to Higgs-like degrees of freedom.Comment: uuencoded and gtar: was.tex was1.eps was2.eps. Use latex; in total 8 pages including front and 2 figure page

    Spin polarization and the Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen paradox in the Monte Carlo event records

    Get PDF
    In the future high energy physics experiments, the question of properly matching the phenomenological programs that describe different parts of the physics processes (such as hard scattering, hadronization, decay of resonances, detector response, etc.) is very important. In the past, FORTAN common blocks filled with lists of objects (particles, strings, clusters, etc.) of defined properties, origins and descendants were in use. Similar structures are now envisaged, for future programs, to be written in languages such as C++ or Java. From the physics point of view such an approach is not correct, since this kind of data structures impose certain approximations on the physics content. In the present paper, we will explore their limits, using examples from the physics of W's, tau's and the Higgs boson, still to be discovered.Comment: latex 10 pages, including 10 attachments in postscript forma

    Prospect for the Higgs searches with the ATLAS detector

    Full text link
    The investigation of the electroweak symmetry breaking is one of the primary tasks of the experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The potential of the ATLAS experiment for the discovery of the Higgs boson(s) in Standard Model and Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is presented, with emphasis on studies which have been completed recently.Comment: Presented at Cracow Epiphany Conference on Hadron Interactions at the Dawn of the LHC, dedicated to memory of J. Kwiecinski, Krakow, Poland, 5-7 January 2009, 22page

    Production of tau tau jj final states at the LHC and the TauSpinner algorithm: the spin-2 case

    Full text link
    The TauSpinner algorithm is a tool that allows to modify the physics model of the Monte Carlo generated samples due to the changed assumptions of event production dynamics, but without the need of re-generating events. With the help of weights Ď„\tau-lepton production or decay processes can be modified accordingly to a new physics model. In a recent paper a new version TauSpinner ver.2.0.0 has been presented which includes a provision for introducing non-standard states and couplings and study their effects in the vector-boson-fusion processes by exploiting the spin correlations of Ď„\tau-lepton pair decay products in processes where final states include also two hard jets. In the present paper we document how this can be achieved taking as an example the non-standard spin-2 state that couples to Standard Model particles and tree-level matrix elements with complete helicity information included for the parton-parton scattering amplitudes into a Ď„\tau-lepton pair and two outgoing partons. This implementation is prepared as the external (user provided) routine for the TauSpinner algorithm. It exploits amplitudes generated by MadGraph5 and adopted to the TauSpinner algorithm format. Consistency tests of the implemented matrix elements, reweighting algorithm and numerical results for observables sensitive to Ď„\tau polarization are presented.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figures; version published in EPJ
    • …
    corecore