23,711 research outputs found
Stationary states of fermions in a sign potential with a mixed vector-scalar coupling
The scattering of a fermion in the background of a sign potential is
considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with
the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling under the
Sturm-Liouville perspective. When the vector coupling and the scalar coupling
have different magnitudes, an isolated solution shows that the fermion under a
strong potential can be trapped in a highly localized region without
manifestation of Klein's paradox. It is also shown that the lonely bound-state
solution disappears asymptotically as one approaches the conditions for the
realization of spin and pseudospin symmetries.Comment: 4 figure
Scattering and bound states of fermions in a mixed vector-scalar smooth step potential
The scattering of a fermion in the background of a smooth step potential is
considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with
the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling.
Charge-conjugation and chiral-conjugation transformations are discussed and it
is shown that a finite set of intrinsically relativistic bound-state solutions
appears as poles of the transmission amplitude. It is also shown that those
bound solutions disappear asymptotically as one approaches the conditions for
the realization of the so-called spin and pseudospin symmetries in a
four-dimensional space-time.Comment: 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:1310.847
Absence of Gluonic Components in Axial and Tensor Mesons
A quarkonium-gluonium mixing scheme previously developed to describe the
characteristic of the pseudoscalar mesons is applied to axial and tensor
mesons. The parameters of the model are determined by fitting the eigenvalues
of a mass matrix. The corresponding eigenvectors give the proportion of light
quarks, strange quarks and glueball in each meson. However the predictions of
the model for branching ratios and electromagnetic decays are incompatible with
the experimental results. These results suggest the absence of gluonic
components in the states of axial and tensor isosinglet mesons analyzed here.Comment: 12 page
Comment on ``Kepler problem in Dirac theory for a particle with position-dependent mass''
Based on easy-to-follow considerations it is not difficult to be vehemently
opposed not only the solutions found in that paper but also the conclusions
manifested there.Comment: 4 page
Spin and Pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation with central Coulomb potentials
We analyze in detail the analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with
scalar S and vector V Coulomb radial potentials near the limit of spin and
pseudospin symmetries, i.e., when those potentials have the same magnitude and
either the same sign or opposite signs, respectively. By performing an
expansion of the relevant coefficients we also assess the perturbative nature
of both symmetries and their relations the (pseudo)spin-orbit coupling. The
former analysis is made for both positive and negative energy solutions and we
reproduce the relations between spin and pseudospin symmetries found before for
nuclear mean-field potentials. We discuss the node structure of the radial
functions and the quantum numbers of the solutions when there is spin or
pseudospin symmetry, which we find to be similar to the well-known solutions of
hydrogenic atoms.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, uses revte
Como promover a fixacao de pesquisadores da Embrapa nos centros de pesquisas da Amazonia Ocidental.
Relata estudo realizado junto aos pesquisadores da Embrapa que trabalham em Unidades Descentralizadas localizadas na Amazônia Ocidental (Amazonas, Rondônia, Roraima, Amapá e Acre). Trabalho executado como prática do Curso de Administração em Ciência e Tecnologia ministrado pela Faculdade de Economia e Administração da USP. Coleta e tabulação dos dados foi realizada no período de julho a novembro/1993. Fez-se levantamento onde foram colhidas através de questionário apropriado, opinião de 60 pesquisadores, num universo de 128 pesquisadores que trabalham nessas Unidades. Procurou-se identificar razões de satisfação e insafisfação desses profissionais para o desenvolvimento de suas atividades, e dessa forma, ter uma percepção das razões da elevada taxa de evasão de pesquisadores que trabalham nas Unidades da Amazônia Ocidental.bitstream/item/58852/1/DOC-1838-0001.pdf(mimeografado)
Limitações do uso dos solos do Estado do Paraná por suscetibilidade à erosão.
bitstream/item/62873/1/CNPS-DOC.-8-84.pdfacompanha mapa color. escala 1:600.000
Bound states of bosons and fermions in a mixed vector-scalar coupling with unequal shapes for the potentials
The Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations with vector and scalar potentials
are investigated under a more general condition, . These intrinsically relativistic and isospectral problems
are solved in a case of squared hyperbolic potential functions and bound states
for either particles or antiparticles are found. The eigenvalues and
eigenfuntions are discussed in some detail and the effective Compton wavelength
is revealed to be an important physical quantity. It is revealed that a boson
is better localized than a fermion when they have the same mass and are
subjected to the same potentials.Comment: 3 figure
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