41 research outputs found

    Yet another way to obtain low temperature expansions for discrete spin systems

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    I present a modification of the shadow-lattice technique, which allows one to derive low temperature series for discrete spin models to high orders. Results are given for the 3-d Ising model up to 64 excited bonds, for the 4-d Ising model up to 96 excited bonds and the 3-d Potts model up to 56 excited bonds.Comment: 7 pages, DESY 92-16

    Specific Heat Exponent for the 3-d Ising Model from a 24-th Order High Temperature Series

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    We compute high temperature expansions of the 3-d Ising model using a recursive transfer-matrix algorithm and extend the expansion of the free energy to 24th order. Using ID-Pade and ratio methods, we extract the critical exponent of the specific heat to be alpha=0.104(4).Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX with 5 eps-figures using epsf.sty, IASSNS-93/83 and WUB-93-4

    Series expansions without diagrams

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    We discuss the use of recursive enumeration schemes to obtain low and high temperature series expansions for discrete statistical systems. Using linear combinations of generalized helical lattices, the method is competitive with diagramatic approaches and is easily generalizable. We illustrate the approach using the Ising model and generate low temperature series in up to five dimensions and high temperature series in three dimensions. The method is general and can be applied to any discrete model. We describe how it would work for Potts models.Comment: 24 pages, IASSNS-HEP-93/1

    New extended high temperature series for the N-vector spin models on three-dimensional bipartite lattices

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    High temperature expansions for the susceptibility and the second correlation moment of the classical N-vector model (O(N) symmetric Heisenberg model) on the sc and the bcc lattices are extended to order β19\beta^{19} for arbitrary N. For N= 2,3,4.. we present revised estimates of the critical parameters from the newly computed coefficients.Comment: 11 pages, latex, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Series studies of the Potts model. I: The simple cubic Ising model

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    The finite lattice method of series expansion is generalised to the qq-state Potts model on the simple cubic lattice. It is found that the computational effort grows exponentially with the square of the number of series terms obtained, unlike two-dimensional lattices where the computational requirements grow exponentially with the number of terms. For the Ising (q=2q=2) case we have extended low-temperature series for the partition functions, magnetisation and zero-field susceptibility to u26u^{26} from u20u^{20}. The high-temperature series for the zero-field partition function is extended from v18v^{18} to v22v^{22}. Subsequent analysis gives critical exponents in agreement with those from field theory.Comment: submitted to J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. Uses preprint.sty: included. 24 page

    Improved high-temperature expansion and critical equation of state of three-dimensional Ising-like systems

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    High-temperature series are computed for a generalized 3d3d Ising model with arbitrary potential. Two specific ``improved'' potentials (suppressing leading scaling corrections) are selected by Monte Carlo computation. Critical exponents are extracted from high-temperature series specialized to improved potentials, achieving high accuracy; our best estimates are: γ=1.2371(4)\gamma=1.2371(4), ν=0.63002(23)\nu=0.63002(23), α=0.1099(7)\alpha=0.1099(7), η=0.0364(4)\eta=0.0364(4), β=0.32648(18)\beta=0.32648(18). By the same technique, the coefficients of the small-field expansion for the effective potential (Helmholtz free energy) are computed. These results are applied to the construction of parametric representations of the critical equation of state. A systematic approximation scheme, based on a global stationarity condition, is introduced (the lowest-order approximation reproduces the linear parametric model). This scheme is used for an accurate determination of universal ratios of amplitudes. A comparison with other theoretical and experimental determinations of universal quantities is presented.Comment: 65 pages, 1 figure, revtex. New Monte Carlo data by Hasenbusch enabled us to improve the determination of the critical exponents and of the equation of state. The discussion of several topics was improved and the bibliography was update

    Yet another way to obtain low temperature expansions for discrete spin systems

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    SIGLEAvailable from TIB Hannover: RA 2999(92-161) / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekDEGerman

    Molecular dynamics simulation links conformation of a pore-flanking region to hyperekplexia-related dysfunction of the inhibitory glycine receptor.

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    AbstractInhibitory glycine receptors mediate rapid synaptic inhibition in mammalian spinal cord and brainstem. The previously identified hyperekplexia mutation GLRA1(P250T), located within the intracellular TM1-2 loop of the GlyR α1 subunit, results in altered receptor activation and desensitization. Here, elementary steps of ion channel function of α1(250) mutants were resolved and shown to correlate with hydropathy and molar volume of residue α1(250). Single-channel recordings and rapid activation kinetic studies using laser pulse photolysis showed reduced conductance but similar open probability of α1(P250T) mutant channels. Molecular dynamics simulation of a helix-turn-helix motif representing the intracellular TM1-2 domain revealed alterations in backbone conformation, indicating an increased flexibility in these mutants that paralleled changes in elementary steps of channel function. Thus, the architecture of the TM1-2 loop is a critical determinant of ion channel conductance and receptor desensitization
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