463 research outputs found
Challenges of D=6 N=(1,1) SYM Theory
Maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories have several remarkable
properties, among which are the cancellation of UV divergences, factorization
of higher loop corrections and possible integrability. Much attention has been
attracted to the N=4 D=4 SYM theory. The N=(1,1) D=6 SYM theory possesses
similar properties but is nonrenomalizable and serves as a toy model for
supergravity. We consider the on-shell four point scattering amplitude and
analyze its perturbative expansion within the spin-helicity and superspace
formalism. The integrands of the resulting diagrams coincide with those of the
N=4 D=4 SYM and obey the dual conformal invariance. Contrary to 4 dimensions,
no IR divergences on mass shell appear. We calculate analytically the leading
logarithmic asymptotics in all loops. Their summation leads to a Regge
trajectory which is calculated exactly. The leading powers of s are calculated
up to six loops. Their summation is performed numerically and leads to a smooth
function of s. The leading UV divergences are calculated up to 5 loops. The
result suggests the geometrical progression which ends up in a finite
expression. This leads us to a radical point of view on nonrenormalizable
theories.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, Late
Coherent storage of photoexcited triplet states using 29Si nuclear spins in silicon
Pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of the photoexcited,
metastable triplet state of the oxygen-vacancy center in silicon reveals that
the lifetime of the ms = \pm1 sub-levels differ significantly from that of the
ms =0 state. We exploit this significant difference in decay rates to the
ground singlet state to achieve nearly ~100% electron spin polarization within
the triplet. We further demonstrate the transfer of a coherent state of the
triplet electron spin to, and from, a hyperfine-coupled, nearest-neighbor 29Si
nuclear spin. We measure the coherence time of the 29 Si nuclear spin employed
in this operation and find it to be unaffected by the presence of the triplet
electron spin and equal to the bulk value measured by nuclear magnetic
resonance.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
Spin dependent recombination based magnetic resonance spectroscopy of bismuth donor spins in silicon at low magnetic fields
Low-field (6-110 mT) magnetic resonance of bismuth (Bi) donors in silicon has
been observed by monitoring the change in photoconductivity induced by spin
dependent recombination. The spectra at various resonance frequencies show
signal intensity distributions drastically different from that observed in
conventional electron paramagnetic resonance, attributed to different
recombination rates for the forty possible combinations of spin states of a
pair of a Bi donor and a paramagnetic recombination center. An excellent
tunability of Bi excitation energy for the future coupling with superconducting
flux qubits at low fields has been demonstrated.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
Новітні технології обробки молока
The paper describes the use of membrane pasteurization methods for milk processing (ultra- and microfiltration-separation of pressure limits 0.1). The processing problem is crucial in the production of industrial milk, it solves new technologies for the production of cheese from ultra high-temperature processing of raw materials with the latest technologies for the use of materials (SCHREIBER and HUBER) This extreme heat treatment has been proven for inactivated bacterial concentrates or bactofugs, which are produced by purifying bacteria – bactofugate. The indirect process of UHT and VT treatment is less intense to disinfect microorganisms, because it needs to be heated, pasteurized with an uninterrupted process of UVT. This definition is the processing of industrial milk is valid toda.У статті викладено використання мембранних пастеризаційних методів обробки молока (ultra- і microfiltration – separation межі тиску 0.1.). Проблема обробки є вирішальною в заготівлі індустріального молока. ЇЇ вирішенням є викорис-тання новітніх технологій для виробництва сиру. Воно полягає в ультра високотемпературній обробці сировини при нові-тніх технологіях використання матеріалів (SCHREIBER і HUBER). Ця екстремальна термічна обробка була доведена для інактивованих бактерійних концентратів або бактофуг, які виробляються шляхом очистки від бактерій – бактофугату. Непрямий процес УВТ та ВТ обробки менш інтенсивний для знезараження мікроорганізмів, тому що потрібно підігрівати, пастеризувати з безперебійним процесом УВТ. Таке визначення для обробки індустріального молока є актуальним сьогодні
Divergences in maximal supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in diverse dimensions
The main aim of this paper is to study the scattering amplitudes in gauge
field theories with maximal supersymmetry in dimensions D=6,8 and 10. We
perform a systematic study of the leading ultraviolet divergences using the
spinor helicity and on-shell momentum superspace framework. In D=6 the first
divergences start at 3 loops and we calculate them up to 5 loops, in D=8,10 the
first divergences start at 1 loop and we calculate them up to 4 loops. The
leading divergences in a given order are the polynomials of Mandelstam
variables. To be on the safe side, we check our analytical calculations by
numerical ones applying the alpha-representation and the dedicated routines.
Then we derive an analog of the RG equations for the leading pole that allows
us to get the recursive relations and construct the generating procedure to
obtain the polynomials at any order of (perturbation theory) PT. At last, we
make an attempt to sum the PT series and derive the differential equation for
the infinite sum. This equation possesses a fixed point which might be stable
or unstable depending on the kinematics. Some consequences of these fixed
points are discussed.Comment: 43 pages, 13 figures, pdf LaTex, v2 minor changes and references
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