504 research outputs found
Generalized Killing equations for spinning spaces and the role of Killing-Yano tensors
The generalized Killing equations for the configuration space of spinning
particles (spinning space) are analysed. Solutions of these equations are
expressed in terms of Killing-Yano tensors. In general the constants of motion
can be seen as extensions of those from the scalar case or new ones depending
on the Grassmann-valued spin variables.Comment: LaTeX, 6 pages, Talk given at the International Symposium on the
Theory of Elementary Particles, Buckow 199
On the Lattice Corrections to the Free Energy of Kink-Bearing Nonlinear One-Dimensional Scalar Systems
A ri proof of the effective potential (lattice corrections included) deduced
by Trullinger and Sasaki is given. Using asymptotic methods from the theory of
differential equations depending on a large parameter, the lattice corrections
to the kink and kink-kink contributions to the free energy are calculated. The
results are in complete agreement with a first order correction to the energy
of the static kink.Comment: 12 pages,plainte
Hidden symmetries in a gauge covariant approach, Hamiltonian reduction and oxidation
Hidden symmetries in a covariant Hamiltonian formulation are investigated
involving gauge covariant equations of motion. The special role of the
Stackel-Killing tensors is pointed out. A reduction procedure is used to reduce
the original phase space to another one in which the symmetries are divided
out. The reverse of the reduction procedure is done by stages performing the
unfolding of the gauge transformation followed by the Eisenhart lift in
connection with scalar potentials.Comment: 15 pages; based on a talk at QTS-7 Conference, Prague, August 7-13,
201
Killing forms on the five-dimensional Einstein-Sasaki Y(p,q) spaces
We present the complete set of Killing-Yano tensors on the five-dimensional
Einstein-Sasaki Y(p,q) spaces. Two new Killing-Yano tensors are identified,
associated with the complex volume form of the Calabi-Yau metric cone. The
corresponding hidden symmetries are not anomalous and the geodesic equations
are superintegrable.Comment: 10 pages; improved versio
A REVIEW OF THE CAPITAL STRUCTURE THEORIES
In this paper the authors survey capital structure theories, from the start-up point, which is considered Modigliani and Miller’s capital structure irrelevance theorem, to recent theories, such as the pecking order and the market timing theory. For each tcapital structure, market timing, trade-off theory, leverage, debt, equity, agency costs
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