16 research outputs found

    Transition nucleon resonance electrocouplings from CLAS data on π+πp\pi^{+}\pi^{-}p electroproduction off protons

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    Electrocouplings of excited proton states with masses less than 1.8 GeV were determined for the first time from the CLAS data on π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p electroproduction at photon virtualities Q2Q^2 << 1.5 GeV2^2. Electrocouplings were obtained from a combined fit of all available observables within the framework of a phenomenological reaction model.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, CLAS Collaboratio

    Nucleon Resonance Structure from Exclusive Meson Electroproduction with CLAS

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    Studies of the nucleon resonance electroexcitation amplitudes in a wide range of photon virtualities offer unique information on many facets of strong QCD behind the generation of all prominent excited nucleon states. Advances in the evaluation of resonance electroexcitation amplitudes from the data measured with the CLAS detector and the future extension of these studies with the CLAS12 detector at Jefferson Lab are presented. For the first time, analyses of π0p\pi^0p, π+n\pi^+n, ηp\eta p, and π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p electroproduction off proton channels have provided electroexcitation amplitudes of most resonances in the mass range up to 1.8 GeV and at photon virtualities Q2<5Q^2 < 5~GeV2^2.Studies of the resonance electroexcitation amplitudes revealed the NN^* structure as a complex interplay between the inner core of three dressed quarks and the external meson-baryon cloud. The successful description of the Δ(1232)3/2+\Delta(1232)3/2^+ and N(1440)1/2+N(1440)1/2^+ electrocouplings achieved within the Dyson-Schwinger Equation approach under a traceable connection to the QCD Lagrangian and supported by the novel light front quark model demonstrated the relevance of dressed quarks with dynamically generated masses as an active structural component in baryons. Future experiments with the CLAS12 detector will offer insight into the structure of all prominent resonances at the highest photon virtualities, Q2<12Q^2 < 12~GeV2^2, ever achieved in exclusive reactions, thus addressing the most challenging problems of the Standard Model on the nature of hadron mass, quark-gluon confinement, and the emergence of nucleon resonance structures from QCD. A search for new states of hadronic matter, the so-called hybrid-baryons with glue as a structural component, will complete the long term efforts on the resonance spectrum exploration.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figure

    Two Pion Photo- and Electroproduction with CLAS

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    Exclusive π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p photo- and electroproduction data from CLAS have considerably extended the information on the spectrum and structure of nucleon resonances. The data from the π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p and NπN\pi channels have provided results on the electrocouplings of most resonances in the mass region up to 1.8 GeV and at photon virtualities up to 5.0 GeV2^2. The recent CLAS data on π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p photoproduction have improved knowledge on the photocouplings of nucleon resonances in the mass range of 1.6 GeV << MNM_{N^*} << 2.0 GeV and on their decays to the πΔ\pi \Delta and ρp\rho p final hadron states. For the first time, the electrocouplings of the N(1440)1/2+N(1440)1/2^+ and N(1520)3/2N(1520)3/2^- excited states have become available from π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p data at 2.0 GeV2^2 << Q2Q^2 << 5.0 GeV2^2. Analyses of the combined π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p photo- and electroproduction data have revealed evidence for the candidate-state N(1720)3/2+N'(1720)3/2^+. The new results on the nucleon resonance spectrum, electroexcitation amplitudes from analysis of the CLAS π+πp\pi^+\pi^-p photo- and electroproduction data, and their impact on the exploration of strong QCD are presented

    Towards a combined analysis of inclusive/exclusive electroproduction

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    In view of the major advances achieved by the CLAS experiments in studying the N* electroexcitation amplitudes, as well as further extension of these studies in the experiments with CLAS12, we present an approach for the evaluation of the resonant contributions to inclusive electron scattering off protons. For the first time, the resonant contributions are determined from the experimental results on N* electrocouplings available from the data analyses of exclusive meson electroproduction off protons. This is a useful benchmark for future endeavours on understanding the transition region between low and high-energy regions, strongly related to tests on quark-hadron duality.Comment: NSTAR2019 conference proceeding

    Studying the Pc(4450) resonance in J/psi photoproduction off protons

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    The LHCb has reported the observation of a resonancelike structure, the Pc(4450), in the J/psi p invariant masses. In our work, we discuss the feasibility of detecting this structure in J/psi photoproduction, e.g. in the measurements that have been approved for the experiments in Hall A/C and in Hall B with CLAS12 at JLab. Also the GlueX Collaboration has already reported preliminary results. We take into account the experimental resolution effects, and perform a global fit to world J/psi photoproduction data in order to study the possibility of observing the Pc(4450) signal in future JLab data. We present a first estimate of the upper limit for the branching ratio of the Pc(4450) into the J/psi p channel, and we study the angular distributions of the differential cross sections. This will shed light on the nature and couplings of the Pc(4450) structure in the future photoproduction experiments.Comment: NSTAR 2017 conference proceeding

    Double Polarization Observables in Pentaquark Photoproduction

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    We investigate the properties of the hidden charm pentaquark-like resonances first observed by LHCb in 2015, by measuring the polarization transfer KLL between the incident photon and the outgoing proton in the exclusive photoproduction of J/psi near threshold. We present a first estimate of the sensitivity of this observable to the pentaquark photocouplings and hadronic branching ratios, and extend our predictions to the case of initial state helicity correlation ALL, using a polarized target. These results serve as a benchmark for the SBS experiment at Jefferson Lab, which proposes to measure for the first time the helicity correlations ALL and KLL in J/psi exclusive photoproduction, in order to determine the pentaquark photocouplings and branching ratios.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, Version published in PR

    Two Pion Photo- and Electroproduction with CLAS

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    Exclusive π+π-p photo- and electroproduction data from CLAS have considerably extended the information on the spectrum and structure of nucleon resonances. The data from the π+π-p and Nπ channels have provided results on the electrocouplings of most resonances in the mass region up to 1.8 GeV and at photon virtualities up to 5.0 GeV2. The recent CLAS data on π+π-p photoproduction have improved knowledge on the photocouplings of nucleon resonances in the mass range of 1.6 GeV < MN* < 2.0 GeV and on their decays to the πΔ and ρp final hadron states. Analyses of the combined π+π-p photo- and electroproduction data have revealed evidence for the candidate-state N’(1720)3/2+. The new results on the nucleon resonance spectrum, electroexcitation amplitudes from analysis of the CLAS π+π-p photo- and electroproduction data, and their impact on the exploration of strong QCD are presented
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