50 research outputs found
The magnetic properties of Hf and Hf in the strong coupling deformed model
This paper reports NMR measurements of the magnetic dipole moments of two
high-K isomers, the 37/2, 51.4 m, 2740 keV state in Hf and the
8, 5.5 h, 1142 keV state in Hf by the method of on-line nuclear
orientation. Also included are results on the angular distributions of gamma
transitions in the decay of the Hf isotope. These yield high
precision E2/M1 multipole mixing ratios for transitions in bands built on the
23/2, 1.1 s, isomer at 1315 keV and on the 9/2, 0.663 ns, isomer at 321
keV. The new results are discussed in the light of the recently reported
finding of systematic dependence of the behavior of the g parameter
upon the quasi-proton and quasi-neutron make up of high-K isomeric states in
this region.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review
First on-line -NMR on oriented nuclei: magnetic dipole moments of the ground state in Ni and ground state in Cu
The first fully on-line use of the angular distribution of - emission in detection of NMR of nuclei oriented at low temperatures is reported. The magnetic moments of the single valence particle, intermediate mass, isotopes Ni(; 1/2) and Cu(; 3/2) are measured to be +0.601(5) and +2.84(1) respectively, revealing only a small deviation from the neutron single-particle value in the former and a large deviation from the proton single-particle value in the latter. Quantitative interpretation is given in terms of core polarization and meson-exchange currents
Magnetic dipole moment of Sb by NMR/ON
The technique of NMR on oriented nuclei has been applied to127Sb to measure the magnetic dipole moment of the127Sb ground state. Resonant destruction of gamma-ray anisotropy from127Sbg (Iπ=7/2+) has been observed at 139.6(2) MHz for Bapp=0.30(1) T andat 138.7(1) MHz for Bapp=0.25(1) T. The deduced magnetic moment is |μ|=2.697(6) μN. © 1993 J.C. Baltzer AG, Science Publishers
Effect of particle-core-vibration coupling near the double closed Sn nucleus from precise magnetic moment measurements
% IS301 \\ \\ Low temperature nuclear orientation of isotope-separator implanted short-lived radio-isotopes makes possible the measurements of nuclear magnetic dipole moments of oriented ground and excited states with half-lives longer than a few seconds. Coupling schemes characterizing the odd nucleons and ground-state deformations can be extracted from the nuclear moments. \\ We thus propose to measure the magnetic dipole moments of Sb to high precision using NMR/ON at the NICOLE facility. With (double magic +1) Sb as the reference, the main aim of this experiment is to examine whether the collective component in the 7/2 Sb ground state magnetic dipole moment varies as expected according to particle-core coupling calculations carried out for the Sb (Z=51) isotopes. Comparison of the 1-proton-particle excitations in Sb to 1-proton-hole states in In nuclei will shed light on differences between particle and hole excitations as understood within the present model. Comparison of results on Sb isotopes with those in Tl will yield information on the effect of the differing underlying shell structure upon the mean field at the beginning and the end of the 50-82 proton shell
The on-line low temperature nuclear orientation facility NICOLE
International audienceWe review major experiments and results obtained by the on-line low temperature nuclear orientation method at the NICOLE facility at ISOLDE, CERN since the year 2000 and highlight their general physical impact. This versatile facility, providing a large degree of controlled nuclear polarization, was used for a long-standing study of magnetic moments at shell closures in the region Z = 28, N = 28–50 but also for dedicated studies in the deformed region around A ~ 180. Another physics program was conducted to test symmetry in the weak sector and constrain weak coupling beyond V–A. Those two programs were supported by careful measurements of the involved solid state physics parameters to attain the full sensitivity of the technique and provide interesting interdisciplinary results. Future plans for this facility include the challenging idea of measuring the beta–gamma–neutron angular distributions from polarized beta delayed neutron emitters, further test of fundamental symmetries and obtaining nuclear structure data used in medical applications. The facility will also continue to contribute to both the nuclear structure and fundamental symmetry test programs