8,950 research outputs found

    Uncertainty Principle of Morgan type and Schr\"odinger Evolutions

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    We prove unique continuation properties for solutions of evolution Schr\"odinger equation with time dependent potentials. In the case of the free solution these correspond to uncertainly principles referred to as being of Morgan type. As an application of our method we also obtain results concerning the possible concentration profiles of solutions of semi-linear Schr\"odinger equations

    Complex Scalar DM in a B-L Model

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    In this work, we implement a complex scalar Dark Matter (DM) candidate in a U(1)B−LU(1)_{B-L} gauge extension of the Standard Model. The model contains three right handed neutrinos with different quantum numbers and a rich scalar sector, with extra doublets and singlets. In principle, these extra scalars can have VEVs (VΦV_{\Phi} and VϕV_{\phi} for the extra doublets and singlets, respectively) belonging to different energy scales. In the context of ζ≡VΦVϕ≪1\zeta\equiv\frac{V_{\Phi}}{V_{\phi}}\ll1, which allows to obtain naturally light active neutrino masses and mixing compatible with neutrino experiments, the DM candidate arises by imposing a Z2Z_{2} symmetry on a given complex singlet, ϕ2\phi_{2}, in order to make it stable. After doing a study of the scalar potential and the gauge sector, we obtain all the DM dominant processes concerning the relic abundance and direct detection. Then, for a representative set of parameters, we found that a complex DM with mass around 200200 GeV, for example, is compatible with the current experimental constraints without resorting to resonances. However, additional compatible solutions with heavier masses can be found in vicinities of resonances. Finally, we address the issue of having a light CP-odd scalar in the model showing that it is safe concerning the Higgs and the ZμZ_{\mu} boson invisible decay widths, and also the energy loss in stars astrophysical constraints.Comment: 20 pages, 3 figure

    Vacuum stability conditions of the economical 3-3-1 model from copositivity

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    By applying copositivity criterion to the scalar potential of the economical 3−3−13-3-1 model, we derive necessary and sufficient bounded-from-below conditions at tree level. Although these are a large number of intricate inequalities for the dimensionless parameters of the scalar potential, we present general enlightening relations in this work. Additionally, we use constraints coming from the minimization of the scalar potential by means of the orbit space method, the positivity of the squared masses of the extra scalars, the Higgs boson mass, the Z′Z' gauge boson mass and its mixing angle with the SM ZZ boson in order to further restrict the parameter space of this model.Comment: 22 pages, 7 figures, added text and references. Matches published versio

    Boundary K-matrices for the XYZ, XXZ AND XXX spin chains

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    The general solutions for the factorization equations of the reflection matrices K±(θ)K^{\pm}(\theta) for the eight vertex and six vertex models (XYZ, XXZ and XXX chains) are found. The associated integrable magnetic Hamiltonians are explicitly derived, finding families dependig on several continuous as well as discrete parameters.Comment: 13 page
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