417 research outputs found
Coastal risk management: how to motivate individual economic decisions to lower flood risk?
Coastal flood risk is defined as a product of probability of event and its effect, measured in terms of damage. The paper is focused on coastal management strategies aimed to decrease risk by decreasing potential damage. We review socio-economic literature to show that total flood damage depends on individual location choices in the housing market and on individual flood risk awareness. Low flood risk awareness leads to inefficient spatial developments and increased flood risk. We show that personal experience, risk communication, financial instruments like insurance from flooding and technical instruments like building on high elevations, are factors that increase individual risk awareness. Evidence that these factors indeed affect housing prices and land use patterns is provided. We discuss proactive instruments that can be used in coastal zone management in the Netherlands to increase individual risk awareness. We argue that policy-makers may create incentives giving individuals a possibility to make location choices that lead to less total flood risk in the coastal zone area
Upper limits to the radio-fluxes of the Wolf-Rayet stars WR 46 (WN3p) and WR 50 (WC7+abs)
Wetensch. publicatieFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappe
The long-term behaviour of the Be star HD163868
Wetensch. publicatieFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappe
The challenge of teaching essential immunology laboratory skills to undergraduates in one month-experience of an osteoimmunology course on TLR activation
The enigmatic WR46: A binary or a pulsator in disguise. III. Interpretation
Wetensch. publicatieFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappe
Intraoperative specimen assessment in prostate cancer surgery using Cerenkov luminescence imaging
Monolayer resolution in medium-energy ion-scattering experiments on the NiSi2(111) surface
FWN – Publicaties zonder aanstelling Universiteit Leide
Positron annihilation and transmission electron microscopy study of the evolution of microstructure in cold-rolled and nitrided FeNiTi foils
The enigmatic WR46: A binary or a pulsator in disguise. II. The spectroscopy
Wetensch. publicatieFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappe
On the variability of the visual binary WR86. WC7 with a β-Cephei companion
Wetensch. publicatieFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappe
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