4,259 research outputs found

    Specific heat jump at superconducting transition in the presence of Spin-Density-Wave in iron-pnictides

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    We analyze the magnitude of the specific heat jump \Delta C at the superconducting transition temperature T_c in the situation when superconductivity develops in the pre-existing antiferromagnetic phase. We show that \Delta C/T_c differs from the BCS value and is peaked at the tri-critical point where this coexistence phase first emerges. Deeper in the magnetic phase, the onset of coexistence, T_c, drops and \Delta C/T_c decreases, roughly as \Delta C/T_c \propto T^2_c at intermediate T_c and exponentially at the lowest T_c, in agreement with the observed behavior of \Delta C/T_c in iron-based superconductors.Comment: 4+ pages, 3 figure

    Differential conductance of point contacts between an iron-based superconductor and a normal metal

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    We present a theoretical description of the differential conductance of point contacts between a normal metal and a multi-band superconductor with extended s\pm pairing symmetry. We demonstrate that the interband impurity scattering broadens the coherent peak near the superconducting gap and significantly reduces its height even at relatively low scattering rates. This broadening is consistent with a number of recent experiments performed for both tunnel junctions and larger diffusive contacts. Our theory helps to better evaluate the energy gap of iron-based superconductors from point contact Andreev spectroscopy measurements.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    The yoga of commutators

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    In the present paper we discuss some recent versions of localisation methods for calculations in the groups of points of algebraic-like and classical-like groups. Namely, we describe relative localisation, universal localisation, and enhanced versions of localisation-completion. Apart from the general strategic description of these methods, we state some typical technical results of the conjugation calculus and the commutator calculus. Also, we state several recent results obtained therewith, such as relative standard commutator formulae, bounded width of commutators, with respect to the elementary generators, and nilpotent filtrations of congruence subgroups. Overall, this shows that localisation methods can be much more efficient, than expected

    Enhancement of TcT_{c} by disorder in underdoped iron pnictides

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    We analyze how disorder affects the transition temperature TcT_{c} of the s+βˆ’s^{+-}superconducting state in the iron pnictides. The conventional wisdom is that TcT_{c} should rapidly decrease with increasing inter-band non-magnetic impurity scattering, but we show that this behavior holds only in the overdoped region of the phase diagram. In the underdoped regime, where superconductivity emerges from a pre-existing magnetic state, disorder gives rise to two competing effects: breaking of the Cooper pairs, which tends to reduce TcT_{c}, and suppression of the itinerant magnetic order, which tends to bring TcT_{c} up. We show that for a wide range of parameters the second effect wins, leading to an increase of TcT_{c} with disorder in the coexistence state. Our results explain several recent experimental findings and provide another evidence for s+βˆ’s^{+-}-pairing in the iron pnictides.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; revised version accepted in PRB-R
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