902 research outputs found

    Classical Integrable 2-dim Models Inspired by SUSY Quantum Mechanics

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    A class of integrable 2-dim classical systems with integrals of motion of fourth order in momenta is obtained from the quantum analogues with the help of deformed SUSY algebra. With similar technique a new class of potentials connected with Lax method is found which provides the integrability of corresponding 2-dim hamiltonian systems. In addition, some integrable 2-dim systems with potentials expressed in elliptic functions are explored.Comment: 19 pages, LaTeX, final version to be published in J.Phys.

    Dimensional structural constants from chiral and conformal bosonization of QCD

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    We derive the dimensional non-perturbative part of the QCD effective action for scalar and pseudoscalar meson fields by means of chiral and conformal bosonization. The related structural coupling constants L_5 and L_8 of the chiral lagrangian are estimated using general relations which are valid in a variety of chiral bosonization models without explicit reference to model parameters. The asymptotics for large scalar fields in QCD is elaborated, and model-independent constraints on dimensional coupling constants of the effective meson lagrangian are evaluated. We determine also the interaction between scalar quarkonium and the gluon density and obtain the scalar glueball-quarkonium potential.Comment: 21 pages, LaTe

    Matrix Hamiltonians: SUSY approach to hidden symmetries

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    A new supersymmetric approach to the analysis of dynamical symmetries for matrix quantum systems is presented. Contrary to standard one dimensional quantum mechanics where there is no role for an additional symmetry due to nondegeneracy, matrix hamiltonians allow for non-trivial residual symmetries. This approach is based on a generalization of the intertwining relations familiar in SUSY Quantum Mechanics. The corresponding matrix supercharges, of first or of second order in derivatives, lead to an algebra which incorporates an additional block diagonal differential matrix operator (referred to as a "hidden" symmetry operator) found to commute with the superhamiltonian. We discuss some physical interpretations of such dynamical systems in terms of spin 1/2 particle in a magnetic field or in terms of coupled channel problem. Particular attention is paid to the case of transparent matrix potentials.Comment: 20 pages, LaTe

    Higher Order Matrix SUSY Transformations in Two-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics

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    The iteration procedure of supersymmetric transformations for the two-dimensional Schroedinger operator is implemented by means of the matrix form of factorization in terms of matrix 2x2 supercharges. Two different types of iterations are investigated in detail. The particular case of diagonal initial Hamiltonian is considered, and the existence of solutions is demonstrated. Explicit examples illustrate the construction.Comment: 15
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