22 research outputs found

    The connected components of the space of Alexandrov surfaces

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    Denote by A(κ)\mathcal{A}(\kappa) the set of all compact Alexandrov surfaces with curvature bounded below by κ\kappa without boundary, endowed with the topology induced by the Gromov-Hausdorff metric. We determine the connected components of A(κ)\mathcal{A}(\kappa) and of its closure

    A simple proof of Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds

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    We will simplify earlier proofs of Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds given by Shioya-Yamaguchi and Morgan-Tian. Among other things, we use Perelman's critical point theory (e.g., multiple conic singularity theory and his fibration theory) for Alexandrov spaces to construct the desired local Seifert fibration structure on collapsed 3-manifolds. The verification of Perelman's collapsing theorem is the last step of Perelman's proof of Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture on the classification of 3-manifolds. Our proof of Perelman's collapsing theorem is almost self-contained, accessible to non-experts and advanced graduate students. Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds can be viewed as an extension of implicit function theoremComment: v1: 9 Figures. In this version, we improve the exposition of our arguments in the earlier arXiv version. v2: added one more grap

    Orientation and symmetries of Alexandrov spaces with applications in positive curvature

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    We develop two new tools for use in Alexandrov geometry: a theory of ramified orientable double covers and a particularly useful version of the Slice Theorem for actions of compact Lie groups. These tools are applied to the classification of compact, positively curved Alexandrov spaces with maximal symmetry rank.Comment: 34 pages. Simplified proofs throughout and a new proof of the Slice Theorem, correcting omissions in the previous versio

    Manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator and principal bundles

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    We study manifolds with almost nonnegative curvature operator (ANCO) and provide first examples of closed simply connected ANCO mannifolds that do not admit nonnegative curvature operator

    Equivariant Alexandrov Geometry and Orbifold Finiteness

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    Let a compact Lie group act isometrically on a non-collapsing sequence of compact Alexandrov spaces with fixed dimension and uniform lower curvature and upper diameter bounds. If the sequence of actions is equicontinuous and converges in the equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff topology, then the limit space is equivariantly homeomorphic to spaces in the tail of the sequence. As a consequence, the class of Riemannian orbifolds of dimension nn defined by a lower bound on the sectional curvature and the volume and an upper bound on the diameter has only finitely many members up to orbifold homeomorphism. Furthermore, any class of isospectral Riemannian orbifolds with a lower bound on the sectional curvature is finite up to orbifold homeomorphism.Comment: 25 pages, in v2 citation for Theorem 2.13 was corrected, in this version the material of arXiv:1401.0739 was incorporated. The combined article has been published in the Journal of Geometric Analysi

    Regularity of limits of noncollapsing sequences of manifolds

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    On the topology and the boundary of N-dimensional RCD(K,N) spaces

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    We establish topological regularity and stability of N-dimensional RCD(K,N) spaces (up to a small singular set), also called non-collapsed RCD(K,N) in the literature. We also introduce the notion of a boundary of such spaces and study its properties, including its behavior under Gromov-Hausdorff convergence

    Pinching estimates for negatively curved manifolds with nilpotent fundamental groups

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