Jenis Korosi Dan Penanggulangannya

Dewasa ini banyak sekali kerusakan yang diakibatkan oleh korosi terutama dibidang inndustri khususnya industri perkapalan. Banyak sekali kerugian yang diakibatkan oleh korosi sehingga Perusahaan perlu mengeluarkan biaya extra untuk memperbaki peralatan yang mengalami kerusakan akibat korosi. Biasanya korosi terjadi pada pipa, paku, penyangga – pengangga tanki, tanki dll. Jenis korosi yang biasa terjadi pada bidang industri : uniform attack ( korosi merata), galvanic corrosion (korosi galvanis), crevice corrosion (korosi celah), pitting corrosion ( korosi sumur), intergaranular corrosion ( korosi antar butir ), selective corrosion ( korosi pisah ), erosion corrosion ( korosi erosi ), stress corrosion ( korosi tekanan ), fatique corrosion ( korosi lelah ), biological corrosion

Pengeboran Lepas Pantai

Budi Utomo, in this paper explain that offshore drilling carried out to obtain crude oil through the oil wells. The means that must exist in the operation of offshore drilling is a bridge structure (plate form) as a place to put the drilling equipment. Known two kinds of platforms, that is platforms permanent (fixed) which stands on the feet of reinforced concrete, and the bridge is not fixed like swamp barges, drilling ship (floaters) and jack-up rig. Jack up rig is one of the offshore rigs that have the ability to elevation in accordance with a sea depth of drilling. Drilling equipment is a range of equipment that is prepared in such a way, so that such a drill rod, and all this equipment has a hole inside that allows for fluid or mud circulation

Peran Celah Antar Tajuk Tegakan dan Seed Bank Tanah terhadap Regenerasi Hutan

. This research aimed to estimated seed composition in seed bank and detected ability of growing at some gaps measures between strightened coronets in fields. Seed emergence energy in seed bank in field only 49 % from all the viable seed. Viable wedge staying in topsoil ( 0- 5 cm) have growing ability of compared by more emergence is deeper coat below its. Subterranean wedge domineered by exotic type wedge having the character of invasif and plant under, only a few type and amount of trees seeds in seed banks available for emergences. In consequence to take care of forest regeneration take place balance hence exotic types especially having the character of invasif have to be controlled by the population