ONLINE CONSULTATION EFFECTIVENESS IN COMMUNITIES AND DATA PROTECTION REGULATION DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

All countries in the world have faced a global pandemic called the Coronavirus or SARS-CoV-2. Indonesian Government has implemented several policies such as by regulating the social distancing. The community was also asked by the government to avoid hospital visits and switch to using telemedicine services. To date there have been reported increases in the use of telemedicine services in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is cross sectional study using an online survey method. Primary data were collected using google form questionnaire. This study consisted of 155 respondents who are using online consultation services during the COVID-19 pandemic and willing to be the subject of this research. Out of 155 respondents which fulfilled the inclusion criteria, the result showed that the respondents are dominated by female (51 aged 22 years old (25,2%), from South Sumatera (59,4%), last education college or equivalent (76,1%), using private telemedicine (60,6%). Respondents claimed that the operation of telemedicine or online consultation services was normal (52.9%) and satisfied (62.6%). Online consultation or telemedicine is considered effective as a digital health service measured by the satisfaction of the Indonesian people during the COVID-19 pandemic. (p = <0,0001. The result also showed that Indonesia regulates the protection of the citizens data of in the constitution 1945 particularly in Article 28G (1) that each person shall have the right their personal selves protected, families, respect, dignity, and possessions under their control. Indonesia enacted on 2022, a specific law stipulated personal data protection, i.e., Law No. 27 of 2022 regarding Personal Data Protection. Before, the previous regulatory regime that focused on personal data processed through an electronic system, currently it applies to personal data processed by both electronic and non-electronic means

Kajian Filsafat Ilmu Terhadap Pertambangan Batubara Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Rakyat Indonesia

The major issue in this research is about the study on the general philosophy (ontology, epistemology and axiology) towards the use of natural resource of coal mining as an effort to improve the Indonesian people welfare. This is a normative research in which the research approach used the approach of philosophy of laws examining the legal values embedded in the law and regulation related to the use of natural resource of coal mining in Indonesia. the result of the research showed that first, in the study of ontology, coal mining has contributed to the national economy that is supposed to be run in harmony with the Article 33 sentence (3) and (4) of Constitution 1945. Reflection now is the governance of state is more dominant in its use; thus, it needs a new balance in the form of national management policy. Second, in the study of epistemology, there is a need to use the principle of sustainable development in the coal mining with people economic system and even distribution; and third, in axiology, there is a need of the direct and indirect use in improving the welfare of Indonesian people

LEGAL PERSFECTIVE OF CYBERBULLYING AND MENTAL HEALTH OF TEENEGERS IN INDONESIA

progress not only has a positive impact on human life but, at the same time, becomes a practical media for someone to commit an unlawful act. Crimes that are rife in cyberspace are body shaming and cyberbullying, so it is not impossible that with the development of the era with information technology and various kinds of social networks, these actions will become more widespread and can have a negative impact on survival, especially in the mental health of adolescents. Therefore, it is interesting to discuss the problem of how the correlation between legal aspects and cyberbullying and its impact on children's mental health. The method used in this study is by tracing through library research. The results showed that cyberbullying occurs a lot in Indonesia, among adolescents aged 13 to 17 years. The various impacts of this bullying are emotional impacts, mental impacts, social impacts, and legal impacts. That the government has taken various actions both preventively and repressively, so that both perpetrators and victims can be handled properly. For this reason, the cooperation of many parties is needed so that cyberbullying does not endanger both from a legal and health perspective. The results showed that cyberbullying occurs a lot in Indonesia among adolescents aged 13 to 17. The impacts of this bullying are emotional, health mental, social, and legal impacts. The government has taken various actions preventively and repressively so that the actors and victims can be handled properly. Therefore, cooperation of many parties is needed to decrease this kind of action, and relating to mental health, the victims is better to see the psychologist, or someone trusted to get some advises. Increasing the confidence and release the anxiety for the teenagers’