137 research outputs found

    Non-linear Quantization of Integrable Classical Systems

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    It is demonstrated that the so-called "unavoidable quantum anomalies" can be avoided in the farmework of a special non-linear quantization scheme. A simple example is discussed in detail.Comment: LaTeX, 14 p

    Quartic Anharmonic Oscillator and Random Matrix Theory

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    In this paper the relationship between the problem of constructing the ground state energy for the quantum quartic oscillator and the problem of computing mean eigenvalue of large positively definite random hermitean matrices is established. This relationship enables one to present several more or less closed expressions for the oscillator energy. One of such expressions is given in the form of simple recurrence relations derived by means of the method of orthogonal polynomials which is one of the basic tools in the theory of random matrices.Comment: 12 pages in Late

    Shape invariance in prepotential approach to exactly solvable models

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    100學年度研究獎補助論文[[abstract]]In supersymmetric quantum mechanics, exact-solvability of one-dimensional quantum systems can be classified only with an additional assumption of integrability, the so-called shape invariance condition. In this paper we show that in the prepotential approach we proposed previously, shape invariance is automatically satisfied and needs not be assumed.[[journaltype]]國外[[incitationindex]]SCI[[booktype]]紙本[[countrycodes]]US

    Families of quasi-exactly solvable extensions of the quantum oscillator in curved spaces

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    We introduce two new families of quasi-exactly solvable (QES) extensions of the oscillator in a dd-dimensional constant-curvature space. For the first three members of each family, we obtain closed-form expressions of the energies and wavefunctions for some allowed values of the potential parameters using the Bethe ansatz method. We prove that the first member of each family has a hidden sl(2,R\mathbb{R}) symmetry and is connected with a QES equation of the first or second type, respectively. One-dimensional results are also derived from the dd-dimensional ones with d2d \ge 2, thereby getting QES extensions of the Mathews-Lakshmanan nonlinear oscillator.Comment: 30 pages, 8 figures, published versio

    Quasi-Exactly Solvable Spin 1/2 Schr\"odinger Operators

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    The algebraic structures underlying quasi-exact solvability for spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension are studied in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix second-order differential operator preserving a space of wave functions with polynomial components to be equivalent to a \sch\ operator are found. Systematic simplifications of these conditions are analyzed, and are then applied to the construction of several new examples of multi-parameter QES spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension.Comment: 32 pages, LaTeX2e using AMS-LaTeX packag

    Two electrons on a hypersphere: a quasi-exactly solvable model

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    We show that the exact wave function for two electrons, interacting through a Coulomb potential but constrained to remain on the surface of a D\mathcal{D}-sphere (D1\mathcal{D} \ge 1), is a polynomial in the interelectronic distance uu for a countably infinite set of values of the radius RR. A selection of these radii, and the associated energies, are reported for ground and excited states on the singlet and triplet manifolds. We conclude that the D=3\mathcal{D}=3 model bears the greatest similarity to normal physical systems.Comment: 4 pages, 0 figur
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